Diagnostic Procedures & Interpretation Flashcards
7 cards from real HUC practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Diagnostic Procedures & Interpretation flashcards as text
A physician orders a CBC. Which color-top tube is typically used for this test?
Answer: Lavender
Lavender-top tubes contain EDTA, which preserves cell morphology for hematology tests like the CBC.
Which tube is used for a PT/INR to monitor warfarin therapy?
Answer: Light blue top (sodium citrate)
Coagulation studies such as PT/INR and PTT require a light blue-top tube containing sodium citrate.
According to the standard order of draw, which specimen is collected first?
Answer: Blood culture bottles
Blood cultures are drawn first to keep the sterile sample from being contaminated.
Which lab order most commonly requires the patient to fast for 9 to 12 hours beforehand?
Answer: Lipid panel
A fasting lipid panel needs 9-12 hours without food so triglyceride results are accurate.
A gray-top tube, which contains sodium fluoride, is most often used for which test?
Answer: Blood glucose
Sodium fluoride stops glycolysis, so glucose levels in the sample stay stable.
A lab order is written as STAT. What does this mean for the HUC?
Answer: Process immediately
STAT orders are top priority and must be processed and communicated immediately.
When is a trough drug level usually drawn?
Answer: Just before the next scheduled dose
A trough level shows the lowest drug concentration, so it is drawn just before the next dose.
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