Anatomy & Physiology Fundamentals Flashcards

7 cards from real HUC practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Anatomy & Physiology Fundamentals flashcards as text

Which structure connects muscle to bone?
Answer: Tendon
Tendons attach muscles to bones, while ligaments connect bone to bone.
A patient has an order for 'BUN and creatinine.' Which organ's function do these tests mainly evaluate?
Answer: Kidneys
BUN and creatinine are waste products the kidneys clear, so they reflect renal function.
Which part of the brain controls balance and coordination?
Answer: Cerebellum
The cerebellum coordinates voluntary movement, balance, and posture.
The term 'bilateral' on an order for a mammogram means which of the following?
Answer: Both sides
Bilateral means relating to both sides of the body.
Which blood cells are mainly responsible for clotting?
Answer: Platelets (thrombocytes)
Platelets clump together at injury sites to help form a clot.
Where are the adrenal glands located?
Answer: On top of each kidney
The adrenal glands sit on top of each kidney and secrete hormones such as cortisol and epinephrine.
Which abdominal quadrant contains the appendix?
Answer: Right lower quadrant
The appendix is usually in the right lower quadrant (RLQ), where appendicitis pain typically settles.

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