Anatomy & Physiology Fundamentals Flashcards
7 cards from real HUC practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Anatomy & Physiology Fundamentals flashcards as text
Which heart chamber pumps oxygenated blood out to the body through the aorta?
Answer: Left ventricle
The left ventricle has the thickest wall and pumps oxygenated blood into the aorta.
An order calls for a 'lumbar puncture.' In which region of the spine is this procedure performed?
Answer: Lumbar
A lumbar puncture is done between lumbar vertebrae in the lower back to collect cerebrospinal fluid.
What is the main function of the large intestine?
Answer: Absorbing water and forming feces
The large intestine mostly absorbs water and electrolytes and forms stool.
Which type of blood vessel carries blood back toward the heart?
Answer: Veins
Veins return blood to the heart, and many have valves to prevent backflow.
A patient is scheduled for an EEG. Which organ's electrical activity does this test record?
Answer: Brain
An electroencephalogram records the brain's electrical activity.
Which lab test is most associated with the thyroid gland?
Answer: TSH
TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone) is the standard screening test for thyroid function.
Which body cavity contains the heart and lungs?
Answer: Thoracic cavity
The thoracic (chest) cavity holds the heart and lungs and is separated from the abdomen by the diaphragm.
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