Personal Care and Hygiene Flashcards
7 cards from real HHA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Personal Care and Hygiene flashcards as text
A client has an open wound on the leg. When dressing for the day, the HHA should:
Answer: Dress the wounded leg last to prevent soiling dressings
Dressing the affected extremity last helps keep wound dressings clean and uncontaminated during the dressing process.
Which observation about a client's mouth should be reported immediately to a supervisor?
Answer: White patches on the tongue or inner cheeks that do not wipe off
White patches that cannot be wiped off may indicate oral thrush (candidiasis) or a more serious condition requiring medical evaluation.
When assisting a client with a shower who is at fall risk, the HHA should:
Answer: Stay within arm's reach and ensure grab bars and non-slip mat are in use
Remaining within arm's reach with safety equipment in place allows rapid response to prevent a fall while preserving dignity.
A client's skin is intact but appears dry with fine lines and scaling. The appropriate skin care action is:
Answer: Apply an approved moisturizer and increase hydration
Dry, scaling skin without breaks is best managed with moisturizer and adequate hydration to restore the skin's protective barrier.
When helping a client with a hearing aid, the HHA should clean the device by:
Answer: Wiping it with a dry cloth and using the cleaning tool provided
Hearing aids must be kept dry; wiping with a dry cloth and using the manufacturer's cleaning tool prevents moisture damage.
A client's family asks the HHA to apply a prescription antifungal cream to the client's feet. The HHA should:
Answer: Apply it only if it is part of the written care plan authorized by the supervisor
HHAs may apply topical medications only when authorized in the written care plan; family authorization alone is not sufficient.
The purpose of wearing gloves during personal care tasks such as bathing and perineal care is to:
Answer: Protect both the HHA and the client from cross-contamination
Gloves create a barrier that protects both parties from blood, body fluids, and pathogens during personal care.