HCA Personal Care and Mobility 2

Question 1

When assisting a client with a mechanical lift, what is the FIRST step before attaching the sling?

Accepted Answer

Explain the procedure to the client and obtain consent

Answer

Informing the client and gaining their consent before any procedure respects their dignity and promotes cooperation.

Question 2

A client with left-sided weakness needs to transfer from bed to wheelchair. Which side should the wheelchair be placed?

Accepted Answer

On the client's right (stronger) side

Answer

Placing the wheelchair on the stronger side allows the client to use their stronger limb to pivot and bear weight during the transfer.

Question 3

Which action is MOST important when providing perineal care to a female client?

Accepted Answer

Wipe from front to back (urethra to rectum)

Answer

Wiping front to back prevents contamination of the urethral area with fecal bacteria, reducing infection risk.

Question 4

A client refuses to take a bath and becomes upset. The HCA should:

Accepted Answer

Document the refusal and report it to the supervisor

Answer

Clients have the right to refuse care; the HCA must document the refusal and report it to the supervising nurse so the care plan can be adjusted.

Question 5

What is the purpose of a draw sheet (turning sheet) when repositioning a client in bed?

Accepted Answer

To reduce friction and shear forces on the client's skin

Answer

A draw sheet reduces skin friction and shear during repositioning, helping prevent pressure injuries.

(HCA) Health Care Assistant Certification Practice Test