HAC Personal Hygiene & Daily Living Assistance 3

Question 1

When assisting a client with dressing, which limb should be dressed FIRST if the client has a weak or paralyzed arm?

Accepted Answer

The weaker or paralyzed arm first

Answer

Dressing the weaker limb first minimizes the range of motion needed and reduces discomfort when threading clothing over a limited joint.

Question 2

A client with limited mobility needs oral care but cannot rinse and spit independently. The aide should:

Accepted Answer

Use a moistened swab or small amount of toothpaste and suction or wipe away secretions

Answer

Moistened swabs with suction or careful wiping allow safe oral hygiene for clients who cannot expectorate independently.

Question 3

The purpose of applying lotion to a client's skin after bathing is PRIMARILY to:

Accepted Answer

Prevent skin dryness and cracking that can lead to breakdown

Answer

Moisturizing lotion maintains skin integrity by preventing the dryness and micro-cracks that increase infection and pressure injury risk.

Question 4

When undressing a client who has a painful right shoulder injury, the aide should remove clothing by:

Accepted Answer

Starting with the left (unaffected) arm first, then slipping the garment off the right

Answer

Removing the unaffected side first creates slack in the garment, making removal from the injured side easier and less painful.

Question 5

A client requests to shower instead of receiving a bed bath. The aide's BEST response is to:

Accepted Answer

Honor the preference, assess safety, and assist with a shower if permitted by the care plan

Answer

Respecting client preferences promotes dignity, and verifying safety and care plan permissions ensures the choice is appropriate.

(HAC) Healthcare Aide Certification Practice Test