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Electronic Health Records & Financial Systems Flashcards

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  1. Which HL7 standard is most widely used for exchanging clinical and administrative data between healthcare systems?

    Answer: HL7 v2.x

    HL7 v2.x remains the most broadly deployed messaging standard for hospital ADT, lab, and billing transactions.

  2. A hospital's revenue cycle team notices charges are dropped when a patient is transferred between units. Which EHR module is most likely misconfigured?

    Answer: Charge capture/charge router

    The charge router or charge capture module maps clinical events to billable charges; misconfiguration causes charge drops on transfers.

  3. Under HIPAA, which standard governs the electronic format for submitting professional claims to payers?

    Answer: ASC X12 837P

    The ASC X12 837P transaction set is the HIPAA-mandated format for electronic professional (physician) claim submission.

  4. What is the primary purpose of a Master Patient Index (MPI) in a healthcare financial system?

    Answer: Ensure each patient has a unique identifier across the enterprise

    The MPI assigns and maintains a unique enterprise medical record number to prevent duplicate patient records and billing errors.

  5. Which financial metric measures the average number of days a healthcare organization takes to collect payment after a service is rendered?

    Answer: Days in accounts receivable (AR)

    Days in AR quantifies the average lag between billing and payment receipt, indicating revenue cycle efficiency.

  6. A hospital implements a new EHR and finds that ICD-10-CM codes are not mapping correctly to MS-DRGs. Which system is responsible for this grouping?

    Answer: Encoder/grouper software

    An encoder/grouper converts coded diagnoses and procedures into the appropriate MS-DRG for inpatient reimbursement.

  7. What does the term 'interoperability' mean in the context of EHR financial systems?

    Answer: The ability of different systems to exchange and use data seamlessly

    Interoperability enables disparate EHR and financial systems to exchange structured data without manual re-entry.

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