GPT Code Compliance & Regulations 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Under NFPA 54, what is the minimum clearance required between a gas appliance and combustible material?
- 1 inch
- As specified by the appliance manufacturer's listing (Correct answer)
- 6 inches
- 12 inches
Correct answer: As specified by the appliance manufacturer's listing
NFPA 54 requires clearances to combustibles to follow the appliance manufacturer's listed and labeled instructions.
Question 2: Which federal agency enforces pipeline safety regulations for gas distribution systems under 49 CFR Part 192?
- EPA
- OSHA
- PHMSA (Correct answer)
- CPSC
Correct answer: PHMSA
The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) enforces 49 CFR Part 192 for natural gas pipeline safety.
Question 3: When a gas line passes through a foundation wall, NFPA 54 requires the pipe to be:
- Welded at both sides of the wall
- Sleeved to allow movement and sealed against gas entry (Correct answer)
- Painted with corrosion-resistant coating only
- Supported with a pipe hanger on each side
Correct answer: Sleeved to allow movement and sealed against gas entry
NFPA 54 requires a sleeve through foundation walls so the pipe can move and the annular space is sealed to prevent gas migration.
Question 4: According to NFPA 54, gas piping installed in concealed spaces must be:
- Schedule 80 pipe only
- Pressure tested after concealment at 10 psi
- Free of unions and accessible fittings (Correct answer)
- Wrapped with fire-resistant tape
Correct answer: Free of unions and accessible fittings
NFPA 54 prohibits unions, bushings, and right-and-left couplings in concealed locations to prevent gas leaks in inaccessible areas.
Question 5: What is the primary purpose of the 'maximum allowable operating pressure' (MAOP) designation under 49 CFR Part 192?
- To determine pipe wall thickness only
- To set the upper pressure limit for safe pipeline operation (Correct answer)
- To calculate the gas flow rate capacity
- To establish the testing frequency schedule
Correct answer: To set the upper pressure limit for safe pipeline operation
MAOP is the highest pressure at which a pipeline segment may be operated in compliance with 49 CFR Part 192.
Question 6: Under ICC IFGC, a sediment trap (drip leg) must be installed in the gas supply line to an appliance:
- Only on commercial appliances
- Upstream of the appliance shutoff valve (Correct answer)
- Downstream of the appliance pressure regulator
- Only when the appliance uses LP gas
Correct answer: Upstream of the appliance shutoff valve
The IFGC requires sediment traps upstream of the appliance shutoff valve to catch debris before it reaches control valves.
Question 7: Which document serves as the primary model code adopted by most US states for residential gas piping installation?
- API 1104
- 49 CFR Part 192
- IFGC / IRC Chapter 24 (Correct answer)
- ASME B31.3
Correct answer: IFGC / IRC Chapter 24
The International Fuel Gas Code (IFGC) and IRC Chapter 24 are the primary model codes adopted by states for residential gas piping.
Under NFPA 54, what is the minimum clearance required between a gas appliance and combustible material?