GPT GPT Pressure Testing & System Commissioning 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the maximum allowable test pressure for plastic gas piping?
- 100 psi
- 50 psi
- 10 psi above operating pressure
- Manufacturer's rated pressure (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Manufacturer's rated pressure
Plastic gas piping must never be tested above the manufacturer's rated pressure to avoid material damage or failure.
Question 2: A manometer is used during pressure testing primarily to:
- Measure gas flow rate
- Detect pressure changes indicating a leak (Correct answer)
- Regulate gas pressure
- Calibrate the gas meter
Correct answer: Detect pressure changes indicating a leak
A manometer measures pressure precisely, allowing technicians to detect even small pressure drops that signal a leak.
Question 3: Which type of pressure test is typically used for high-pressure gas transmission lines?
- Air pressure test
- Hydrostatic test (Correct answer)
- Vacuum test
- Soap bubble test
Correct answer: Hydrostatic test
Hydrostatic testing uses water to safely test high-pressure transmission lines at elevated pressures without explosion risk.
Question 4: When should a pressure test be performed on a gas piping system?
- After all connections are insulated
- Before covering, concealing, or placing in service (Correct answer)
- Only when the customer requests it
- After the system is placed in service
Correct answer: Before covering, concealing, or placing in service
Code requires pressure testing before covering or concealing piping so all connections remain accessible for visual inspection.
Question 5: What is the purpose of a regulator lock-up test during commissioning?
- Verify the regulator shuts off gas at maximum flow
- Verify the regulator maintains outlet pressure when there is no flow (Correct answer)
- Verify the regulator vents excess pressure safely
- Verify the regulator resists physical damage
Correct answer: Verify the regulator maintains outlet pressure when there is no flow
A lock-up test confirms the regulator holds a stable outlet pressure when downstream flow stops, preventing over-pressurization.
Question 6: Which standard governs the installation and commissioning of gas piping systems in the US?
- NFPA 70
- NFPA 54 / ANSI Z223.1 (Correct answer)
- NFPA 101
- OSHA 1910.119
Correct answer: NFPA 54 / ANSI Z223.1
NFPA 54, also known as the National Fuel Gas Code (ANSI Z223.1), is the primary US standard governing gas piping installation and commissioning.
What is the maximum allowable test pressure for plastic gas piping?