Government and Civil Service US Federal Government Structure 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the primary role of the Executive Office of the President (EOP)?
- Pass legislation
- Support and advise the President (Correct answer)
- Interpret laws
- Manage federal courts
Correct answer: Support and advise the President
The EOP provides direct support, advice, and administrative services to the President of the United States.
Question 2: Which document established the three branches of the US government?
- Declaration of Independence
- Articles of Confederation
- US Constitution (Correct answer)
- Federalist Papers
Correct answer: US Constitution
The US Constitution, ratified in 1788, established the three branches of federal government and defined their powers.
Question 3: What is the minimum age requirement to serve as a US Senator?
- 25
- 30 (Correct answer)
- 35
- 40
Correct answer: 30
The Constitution requires senators to be at least 30 years old, a US citizen for at least 9 years, and a resident of the state they represent.
Question 4: Which amendment established the presidential term limit of two terms?
- 20th Amendment
- 21st Amendment
- 22nd Amendment (Correct answer)
- 25th Amendment
Correct answer: 22nd Amendment
The 22nd Amendment, ratified in 1951, limits the President to two elected terms in office.
Question 5: What is the quorum requirement for the House of Representatives to conduct business?
- One-quarter of members
- One-third of members
- Majority of members (Correct answer)
- Two-thirds of members
Correct answer: Majority of members
A majority of the full membership constitutes a quorum for the House to conduct official business.
Question 6: Which official presides over the US Senate?
- Senate Majority Leader
- Speaker of the House
- Vice President (Correct answer)
- Chief Justice
Correct answer: Vice President
The Vice President of the United States serves as the President of the Senate and casts tie-breaking votes.
Government and Civil Service US Federal Government Structure 2
What is the primary role of the Executive Office of the President (EOP)?