Google Sheets Test Google Sheets Conditional Formatting Rules 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which custom formula correctly highlights an entire row when the value in column C of that row exceeds 100?
- =$C1>100 (Correct answer)
- =C$1>100
- =C1>100
- =$C$1>100
Correct answer: =$C1>100
Locking only the column with $C1 lets the rule apply the same column reference across every column while the row shifts, highlighting the whole row.
Question 2: When applying conditional formatting to a range, which reference in a custom formula should point to the top-left cell of that range?
- The last cell in the range
- The first (top-left) cell of the selected range (Correct answer)
- Cell A1 always
- The header cell
Correct answer: The first (top-left) cell of the selected range
Google Sheets evaluates a custom formula relative to the top-left cell of the applied range and adjusts it for the rest.
Question 3: Which rule type lets you assign a two- or three-point gradient of colors based on numeric magnitude?
- Single color
- Color scale (Correct answer)
- Data bars
- Icon sets
Correct answer: Color scale
The Color scale tab applies a gradient across cells based on their relative values.
Question 4: To highlight cells that contain any text (are not empty of text), which built-in condition is best?
- Is empty
- Text contains
- Text is exactly
- Is not empty (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Is not empty
'Is not empty' formats every cell that holds any value including text.
Question 5: Which custom formula highlights duplicate values within column A?
- =COUNTIF(A:A,A1)>1 (Correct answer)
- =COUNT(A:A)>1
- =A1=A2
- =UNIQUE(A:A)
Correct answer: =COUNTIF(A:A,A1)>1
COUNTIF counts how many times A1's value appears in column A, and >1 flags duplicates.
Question 6: If two conditional formatting rules both apply to the same cell, how does Google Sheets decide which formatting wins for a conflicting property?
- The last rule in the list wins
- The rule higher in the list takes priority (Correct answer)
- They blend together
- The most recently created rule always wins
Correct answer: The rule higher in the list takes priority
Rules are evaluated top-down, and the first (highest) matching rule's formatting takes precedence for conflicting properties.
Question 7: Which condition would you use to format dates that fall before today's date automatically?
- Date is after today
- Date is before + Today (Correct answer)
- Text contains 'date'
- Greater than 0
Correct answer: Date is before + Today
The 'Date is before' condition with the 'Today' option formats cells with dates earlier than the current day.
Which custom formula correctly highlights an entire row when the value in column C of that row exceeds 100?