Georgia DDS Knowledge Exam (Learners Permit Test) — Questions and Answers

Question 1: Georgia's implied consent law means that by driving on Georgia roads you have agreed to:

Allow searches of your vehicle at any time
Submit to chemical tests if lawfully arrested for DUI (Correct answer)
Pay all traffic fines without contest
Follow all officer instructions without question

Correct answer: Submit to chemical tests if lawfully arrested for DUI

Georgia's implied consent law means drivers automatically consent to chemical sobriety testing (breath, blood, or urine) when lawfully arrested for DUI.

Question 2: The three-second following distance rule is used to:

Determine when to begin braking at a stop sign
Judge when it is safe to pass another vehicle
Maintain a safe gap between your vehicle and the one ahead (Correct answer)
Calculate your speed on the highway

Correct answer: Maintain a safe gap between your vehicle and the one ahead

The three-second rule helps drivers keep a safe following distance by ensuring at least three seconds of travel time between vehicles.

Question 3: What does it mean if a driver has their arm extended downward?

They are turning right.
They are going to stop. (Correct answer)
They are going to make a U-turn
They are turning left.

Correct answer: They are going to stop.

A driver extending their left arm downward with their palm facing backward is a standard hand signal indicating that they intend to stop or slow down. This signal is used when a vehicle's brake lights are not visible or as an additional warning to other drivers. It clearly communicates the driver's intention to reduce speed or halt.

Question 4: When driving in fog, you should use:

Low-beam headlights or fog lights (Correct answer)
No lights, as they reduce your own visibility
Hazard lights only, with headlights off
High-beam headlights to see farther ahead

Correct answer: Low-beam headlights or fog lights

Low-beam headlights or fog lights should be used in fog because high beams reflect off the fog and reduce visibility further.

Question 5: What does a white rectangular sign with black text typically indicate?

A guide to nearby services
A regulatory rule drivers must follow (Correct answer)
A warning about a hazard ahead
A recreational area nearby

Correct answer: A regulatory rule drivers must follow

White rectangular signs with black text are regulatory signs that tell drivers what they must or must not do.

Question 6: What does a white sign with 'KEEP RIGHT' indicate?

Right turns are permitted at this intersection
Only right turns are allowed from this lane
Move to the right lane when traffic is heavy
Stay to the right side of a divided road or obstruction (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Stay to the right side of a divided road or obstruction

A 'Keep Right' sign instructs drivers to stay to the right side of a traffic island, median, or obstruction in the road.

Question 7: What does a sign with 'DO NOT ENTER' in white letters on a red background mean?

You must not enter this road from your current direction (Correct answer)
A private road — no trespassing
Emergency vehicles only beyond this point
The road is temporarily closed for maintenance

Correct answer: You must not enter this road from your current direction

The 'Do Not Enter' sign prohibits drivers from entering a road or lane from the current direction, often at one-way roads or highway ramps.

Question 8: If you are involved in a crash that causes injury, death, or property damage over $500, you must:

Leave the scene quickly to call police from a safe location
Exchange insurance cards only if both drivers agree
File a report within 30 days if no one was hurt
Stop, render aid, and report the crash to law enforcement (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Stop, render aid, and report the crash to law enforcement

Georgia law requires drivers to stop immediately, render reasonable assistance, and report serious crashes to police.

Question 9: This red and white sign signifies:

The road ahead is closed to traffic in all directions
The road ahead is closed to traffic in your direction (Correct answer)
You cannot make a U-turn when you see this sign
Do not enter the road ahead unless it is safe to do so.

Correct answer: The road ahead is closed to traffic in your direction

A red and white 'DO NOT ENTER' sign, typically a square with a white horizontal bar, indicates that traffic is prohibited from entering the roadway from that direction. This sign is commonly used on one-way streets or exit ramps to prevent wrong-way driving. It means the road ahead is closed to traffic traveling in your current direction.

Question 10: What should you do if your accelerator sticks while driving?

Turn off the ignition immediately
Shift to neutral, brake, and pull off the road safely (Correct answer)
Pump the brakes repeatedly
Keep driving and call for help

Correct answer: Shift to neutral, brake, and pull off the road safely

If the accelerator sticks, shift into neutral to cut engine power to the wheels, apply the brakes, and steer to a safe stop.

Question 11: What does a brown rectangular sign indicate in Georgia?

Detour routes and alternate paths
Recreational areas, parks, or cultural sites (Correct answer)
Hazardous materials routes
Highway maintenance areas

Correct answer: Recreational areas, parks, or cultural sites

Brown signs are used to direct drivers to recreational areas, parks, historic sites, and other points of interest.

Question 12: What does orange and red sign of this shape means?

The vehicle has the right-of-way
Yield to cross-traffic
Emergency vehicle ahead
Slow -moving vehicle (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Slow -moving vehicle

An orange fluorescent or red reflective triangular sign mounted on the rear of a vehicle indicates that it is a slow-moving vehicle, typically traveling at 25 mph or less. This sign warns other drivers to reduce their speed and approach with caution. It is crucial for preventing rear-end collisions with farm equipment or other slow vehicles.

Question 13: A sign depicting an arrow pointing down into a wavy horizontal line typically warns of:

A soft shoulder — do not drive on the edge
A dip or low area in the road that may collect water (Correct answer)
A tunnel with a low clearance ahead
Speed bumps are ahead in a residential zone

Correct answer: A dip or low area in the road that may collect water

The dip sign warns drivers of a low spot in the road that may be rough to drive over and can collect water after rain.

Question 14: Which of the following is TRUE about driving in a construction zone in Georgia?

You may pass other vehicles in a work zone if it is safe
Fines for traffic violations are doubled in active work zones (Correct answer)
Workers must yield to drivers passing through
Speed limits in work zones are suggestions, not requirements

Correct answer: Fines for traffic violations are doubled in active work zones

Georgia law doubles fines for moving violations committed in active work zones to protect construction workers.

Question 15: A traffic signal is completely dark (not functioning). How should you treat this intersection?

Treat it as a yield sign
Treat it as a four-way stop (Correct answer)
Proceed without stopping since no signal applies
Treat it as a one-way street

Correct answer: Treat it as a four-way stop

Georgia law requires drivers to treat a non-functioning traffic signal as a four-way stop, coming to a full stop and yielding appropriately.

Question 16: What does this road sign mean?

Railroad crossing (Correct answer)
Three-way intersection
Stop if traffic is approaching
Crossroad

Correct answer: Railroad crossing

A yellow circular sign with a black 'X' and the letters 'RR' indicates an upcoming railroad crossing. This sign serves as an advance warning to drivers to be prepared to stop for trains. It is crucial to look both ways and proceed only when it is safe and clear of any approaching trains, as trains always have the right-of-way.

Question 17: A motorcycle is entitled to:

Riding in the breakdown lane during traffic
Only half a lane because of its smaller size
The full use of a lane just like any other vehicle (Correct answer)
The right of way over cars at all times

Correct answer: The full use of a lane just like any other vehicle

Motorcycles are entitled to a full lane of travel and should be given the same space as any other vehicle on the road.

Question 18: A sign that shows a car with wavy lines beneath it is warning drivers about:

A bumpy or uneven road ahead
A slippery road surface ahead (Correct answer)
Flooded road conditions ahead
A speed bump or rumble strip ahead

Correct answer: A slippery road surface ahead

The slippery when wet sign warns drivers that the road surface may become very slick under wet conditions.

Question 19: A sign showing a pedestrian walking indicates:

A pedestrian crossing or crosswalk is ahead (Correct answer)
A sidewalk ends and pedestrians must use the road
Pedestrians are not allowed in this area
A school crossing guard is on duty

Correct answer: A pedestrian crossing or crosswalk is ahead

The pedestrian crossing sign warns drivers that people may be crossing the road ahead and to watch for foot traffic.

Question 20: What does Georgia's "Move over" law requires drivers to?

Pass emergency vehicles on the grass.
Change lanes or slow down when approaching an emergency vehicle. (Correct answer)
Keep to the right if they are driving more slowly than other drivers.
None of the above.

Correct answer: Change lanes or slow down when approaching an emergency vehicle.

Georgia's 'Move Over' law requires drivers to move over one lane, if safe to do so, when approaching a stopped emergency vehicle with flashing lights. If changing lanes is not possible or safe, drivers must slow down below the posted speed limit and be prepared to stop. This law is crucial for protecting emergency personnel and tow truck operators working on the roadside.

Question 21: A police officer at an intersection signals you to stop even though the traffic light is green. What should you do?

Obey the police officer's directions (Correct answer)
Stop only if the officer is directly in front of your vehicle
Obey the traffic light — it is controlled by automatic sensors
Slow down but proceed through on the green light

Correct answer: Obey the police officer's directions

A police officer's directions always take precedence over traffic signals, signs, or pavement markings.

Question 22: What does a 'Wrong Way' sign mean?

The lane you are in will end soon
Construction has rerouted traffic
The road ahead has a sharp curve
You are traveling in the wrong direction on a one-way road (Correct answer)

Correct answer: You are traveling in the wrong direction on a one-way road

A 'Wrong Way' sign means you are heading into opposing traffic on a divided road or one-way street and must stop and turn around.

Question 23: What is the legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit for drivers age 21 and older in Georgia?

0.10%
0.12%
0.08% (Correct answer)
0.05%

Correct answer: 0.08%

In Georgia, drivers age 21 and older are considered legally impaired at a BAC of 0.08% or higher.

Question 24: A sign showing a curved arrow pointing to the right means:

A sharp curve to the right is ahead (Correct answer)
The right lane is closed ahead
Turn right at the next intersection
A right-turn-only lane begins here

Correct answer: A sharp curve to the right is ahead

A curved arrow on a yellow warning sign indicates the road ahead curves in the direction the arrow is pointing.

Question 25: What does an 'ADDED LANE' sign tell you?

A lane is reserved for high-occupancy vehicles only
Traffic must merge into fewer lanes ahead
The speed limit is higher in the added lane
A new lane is being added from a ramp, so merging is not required (Correct answer)

Correct answer: A new lane is being added from a ramp, so merging is not required

An 'Added Lane' sign means a lane is being added to the roadway from an entering ramp and merging is not required since there is enough room for both lanes.

Question 26: High-occupancy vehicle (HOV) lanes in Georgia are reserved for vehicles with:

Only hybrid or electric vehicles
Two or more occupants (unless otherwise posted) (Correct answer)
Vehicles with valid NAVL passes only
Only commercial vehicles

Correct answer: Two or more occupants (unless otherwise posted)

HOV lanes in Georgia require a minimum of two occupants per vehicle unless a sign specifies a different requirement.

Question 27: A Red and white triangular sign at an intersection indicates:

Slow down and be ready to stop if needed. (Correct answer)
Always come to a full stop at intersections.
Look both directions as you cross the junction.
Slow down if an emergency vehicle approaches.

Correct answer: Slow down and be ready to stop if needed.

A red and white triangular sign at an intersection is a YIELD sign. This sign means drivers must slow down, be prepared to stop, and give the right-of-way to traffic already in the intersection or approaching from another direction. Drivers should only proceed when it is safe to do so without interfering with other traffic.

Question 28: Hydroplaning occurs when:

Your wipers fail to clear the windshield
You drive over a puddle at slow speed
A layer of water builds between your tires and the road surface causing loss of traction (Correct answer)
Your car overheats in heavy rain

Correct answer: A layer of water builds between your tires and the road surface causing loss of traction

Hydroplaning happens when tires ride on a film of water instead of the road surface, causing the driver to lose steering and braking control.

Question 29: In Georgia, a second DUI conviction within 10 years is classified as:

A first offense if more than 5 years have passed
A misdemeanor with no license suspension
A second offense with enhanced penalties including longer suspension (Correct answer)
An automatic felony

Correct answer: A second offense with enhanced penalties including longer suspension

A second DUI within 10 years in Georgia is a misdemeanor with enhanced penalties including a longer license suspension, higher fines, and mandatory jail time.

Question 30: Which of the following is a sign that a driver may be impaired?

Drifting between lanes, wide turns, and slow reaction to signals (Correct answer)
Maintaining consistent speed
Driving 5 mph under the limit
Using turn signals early

Correct answer: Drifting between lanes, wide turns, and slow reaction to signals

Common signs of impaired driving include drifting between lanes, making wide turns, responding slowly to traffic signals, and erratic speed changes.

Question 31: A sign depicting a bicycle and a pedestrian together indicates:

Bicyclists must yield to all pedestrians
Bicycles and pedestrians must stay in separate lanes
A shared-use path for both bicycles and pedestrians (Correct answer)
No bicycles or pedestrians allowed

Correct answer: A shared-use path for both bicycles and pedestrians

Signs showing both a bicycle and pedestrian symbol indicate a shared path where both must coexist and share the space.

Question 32: An intersection has a stop sign and a crosswalk, but there is no stop line; you must stop:

Before the crosswalk (Correct answer)
50 feet before the intersection
With your front wheels in the crosswalk
Where you think the stop line would be

Correct answer: Before the crosswalk

When an intersection has a stop sign and a crosswalk but no stop line, drivers are legally required to stop before the crosswalk. This rule ensures that the crosswalk remains clear for pedestrians and prevents vehicles from obstructing their path. Stopping in the crosswalk is illegal and creates a hazard for anyone trying to cross.

Question 33: On a freeway on-ramp in Georgia, who must adjust speed to allow merging?

The largest vehicle has priority
The merging driver must adjust speed to match traffic and find a safe gap (Correct answer)
Both drivers must stop and negotiate
Freeway drivers must always slow for merging vehicles

Correct answer: The merging driver must adjust speed to match traffic and find a safe gap

Drivers on the on-ramp must accelerate to highway speed and find a safe gap to merge — freeway drivers are not required to stop, though courtesy merging is encouraged.

Question 34: In Georgia, texting while driving is:

Permitted at red lights
Illegal for all drivers at all times (Correct answer)
Only illegal for drivers under 18
Allowed if using voice-to-text software

Correct answer: Illegal for all drivers at all times

Georgia's Hands-Free Law prohibits all drivers from texting or holding a phone at any time while driving, including at red lights.

Question 35: A solid white line between lanes of traffic moving in the same direction means:

Passing is permitted in this area
You should avoid changing lanes but it is not prohibited (Correct answer)
The road is about to end
Lane changes are encouraged here

Correct answer: You should avoid changing lanes but it is not prohibited

A solid white line discourages lane changes and signals that drivers should stay in their current lane.

Question 36: In Georgia, what is the recommended action when a traffic signal is not working (dark)?

Treat it as a four-way stop (Correct answer)
Yield to the vehicle on the right
Proceed without stopping
The road with more lanes has the right of way

Correct answer: Treat it as a four-way stop

A non-functioning traffic signal should be treated as a four-way stop, with all drivers coming to a complete stop before proceeding.

Question 37: What does a yellow pennant-shaped sign on the left side of the road mean?

Speed limit increases ahead
No passing zone begins here (Correct answer)
School zone warning
Yield to oncoming traffic

Correct answer: No passing zone begins here

The pennant-shaped yellow sign marks the beginning of a no-passing zone and is always placed on the left side of the road.

Question 38: A 'DIVIDED HIGHWAY BEGINS' sign means:

The speed limit increases on the divided section
The road ahead splits into two separate one-way roads divided by a median (Correct answer)
A lane will be added to the highway ahead
The highway ahead requires a toll

Correct answer: The road ahead splits into two separate one-way roads divided by a median

This sign alerts drivers that the road ahead divides into two separate roadways separated by a median or barrier, requiring drivers to keep right.

Question 39: What does a sign showing a truck on a downward slope warn drivers about?

A loading zone for trucks
A steep downgrade where brakes may overheat (Correct answer)
Trucks are prohibited on this road
A truck stop is ahead

Correct answer: A steep downgrade where brakes may overheat

The truck on a downgrade sign warns that the road ahead has a steep hill where truck brakes can overheat.

Question 40: A sign showing two arrows merging into one indicates:

Two lanes of traffic are merging into one (Correct answer)
A lane ends and traffic must merge
An intersection with two roads
A divided highway ends ahead

Correct answer: Two lanes of traffic are merging into one

The merging traffic sign warns that two separate roadways are coming together, requiring drivers to adjust their speed and position.

Georgia DDS Knowledge Exam (Learners Permit Test)

The Georgia Department of Driver Services knowledge exam tests applicants on road signs and road rules required to obtain a learners permit. Applicants must pass both the Road Signs and Road Rules sections with a minimum score of 75% each.

Questions

60 min

Time Limit

75%

To Pass

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