Similarity & Proportionality Flashcards
7 cards from real Geometry practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Similarity & Proportionality flashcards as text
The geometric mean of 4 and 9 is:
Answer: 6
The geometric mean is √(4 × 9) = √36 = 6.
If two triangles are similar by AA, which additional information is required to prove congruence?
Answer: One pair of corresponding sides equal
Similar triangles become congruent only when a pair of corresponding sides is equal.
In a right triangle, the altitude to the hypotenuse is the geometric mean of the two:
Answer: Hypotenuse segments
The altitude equals the geometric mean of the two segments it creates on the hypotenuse.
Two similar cones have radii 3 and 5. What is the ratio of their surface areas?
Answer: 9:25
Surface area ratio is the square of the linear ratio: 3²:5² = 9:25.
A proportion states a/b = c/d. Cross-multiplying gives:
Answer: ad = bc
Cross-multiplication of a/b = c/d yields ad = bc.
If a photo is enlarged so each side triples, the new area compared to the original is:
Answer: 9 times larger
Area scales by 3² = 9 times.
Which triangles must be similar without any measurements given?
Answer: Two equilateral triangles
All equilateral triangles have 60° angles, making them automatically similar.