GAMSAT GAMSAT Reasoning in Humanities and Social Sciences 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which section of the GAMSAT assesses reasoning in humanities and social sciences through interpretation of written texts and visual materials?
- Section I (Correct answer)
- Section II
- Section III
- Section IV
Correct answer: Section I
Section I of the GAMSAT tests reasoning in humanities and social sciences using texts, cartoons, poems, and other materials.
Question 2: In GAMSAT Section I, a passage argues that urban green spaces reduce stress. Which type of reasoning is the author primarily using?
- Deductive reasoning
- Inductive reasoning (Correct answer)
- Analogical reasoning
- Abductive reasoning
Correct answer: Inductive reasoning
Inductive reasoning moves from specific observations (green spaces reduce stress) to a general conclusion, which is the pattern used in this argument.
Question 3: When answering GAMSAT Section I questions about poetry, which literary device involves attributing human qualities to non-human objects?
- Simile
- Metaphor
- Personification (Correct answer)
- Alliteration
Correct answer: Personification
Personification is a literary device that gives human characteristics or emotions to non-human entities, objects, or abstract ideas.
Question 4: A GAMSAT humanities passage presents a philosophical argument. Which fallacy occurs when someone attacks the person making an argument rather than the argument itself?
- Straw man
- Ad hominem (Correct answer)
- False dichotomy
- Slippery slope
Correct answer: Ad hominem
Ad hominem is the logical fallacy of attacking the character of the person making an argument rather than addressing the argument's content.
Question 5: In GAMSAT social science passages, which sociological concept describes the unwritten rules and expectations that govern behavior in social groups?
- Mores
- Norms (Correct answer)
- Folkways
- Laws
Correct answer: Norms
Norms are the shared expectations and rules that guide behavior within social groups, existing across cultures and societies.
Question 6: Which reading strategy is most effective for GAMSAT Section I when encountering an unfamiliar humanities passage?
- Memorizing every detail before answering
- Identifying the main argument and tone before addressing specific questions (Correct answer)
- Skipping the passage and guessing answers
- Reading only the first and last paragraphs
Correct answer: Identifying the main argument and tone before addressing specific questions
Identifying the main argument and overall tone of a passage before answering questions helps efficiently locate relevant details in GAMSAT Section I.
GAMSAT GAMSAT Reasoning in Humanities and Social Sciences 1
Which section of the GAMSAT assesses reasoning in humanities and social sciences through interpretation of written texts and visual materials?