Free SOL - World History II MCQ Question and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What made the Giuseppe Garibaldi so significant?
- conquered southern Italy to unite it with northern Italy (Correct answer)
- developed the Italian fascism adopted after World War II
- commanded the Italian forces during World War I
- convinced the Papal States to support independence for Italy
Correct answer: conquered southern Italy to unite it with northern Italy
Explanation: <br> Italian general and politician Giuseppe Garibaldi had a significant impact on Italian history. He is regarded as one of Italy's "fathers of the fatherland," alongside Giuseppe Mazzini, Victor Emmanuel II, and Camillo Cavour.
Question 2: Which development throughout the 19th century increased the usage of child labor?
- development of the factory system (Correct answer)
- expansion of large cities
- rise of wages for skilled workers
- creation of a public welfare system
Correct answer: development of the factory system
Explanation: <br> Child labor was used more frequently as a result of the Industrial Revolution and the growth of the factory system.
Question 3: What did the mandate system serve to accomplish?
- It was intended to prepare territories for future independence (Correct answer)
- It was supposed to prepare territories for unification with the controlling country
- It weakened the economies of countries that were supporting the territories
- It established permanent system of government for the territories
Correct answer: It was intended to prepare territories for future independence
Explanation: <br> Intentionally preparing territories for eventual independence was the mandate system.
Question 4: Which element had the biggest impact on the start of World War II?
- Nationalism in China
- Militarism in Germany (Correct answer)
- Communism in the Soviet Union
- Fascism in Spain
Correct answer: Militarism in Germany
Explanation: <br> The most significant factor that contributed to the start of World War II was militarism in Germany as Hitler started to assert his power in Western Europe.
Question 5: What did Deng Xiaoping and Mikhail Gorbachev have in common?
- Military expansion
- Tight governmental control
- Industrial buildup
- New economic reform (Correct answer)
Correct answer: New economic reform
Explanation: <br> Economic reforms were implemented by both Gorbachev and Xiaoping in their respective nations.
Question 6: Which event marked the start of the United States' containment strategy?
- Vietnam War
- Persian Gulf War
- World War I
- World War II (Correct answer)
Correct answer: World War II
Explanation: <br> The United States started using containment after World War II.
Question 7: Religious disagreements sparked a territorial dispute in the 20th century between:
- Kuwait and Iraq
- Arabs and Israelis (Correct answer)
- Taiwan and People's Republic of China
- North Koreans and South Koreans
Correct answer: Arabs and Israelis
Explanation: <br> The background to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is sometimes depicted as inter-communal violence in Mandatory Palestine between Palestinian Jews and Arabs. Since the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948 and the subsequent participation of Arab forces on behalf of the Palestinian Arabs, the conflict has evolved into its current phase.
Free SOL - World History II MCQ Question and Answers
What made the Giuseppe Garibaldi so significant?