Free Patient Care Questions and Answers 1

Question 1

What is the first step before initiating hemodialysis treatment?

Accepted Answer

Verify patient and prescription

Answer

Check dialyzer settings

Answer

Start the blood pump

Answer

Flush the catheter

Question 2

Why is it important to monitor a patient's blood pressure during dialysis?

Accepted Answer

To detect hypotension

Answer

To calculate ultrafiltration

Answer

To estimate fluid intake

Answer

To check heart size

Question 3

What is the recommended way to respond to a patient who becomes unresponsive during treatment?

Accepted Answer

Call for help and assess airway, breathing, circulation

Answer

Give the patient water

Answer

Adjust the dialysate temperature

Answer

Pause the blood pump only

Question 4

Which patient education topic is crucial before discharge?

Accepted Answer

Access site care

Answer

Dietary choices

Answer

Transportation schedules

Answer

Insurance policies

Question 5

How often should vital signs typically be recorded during dialysis?

Accepted Answer

Every 30 minutes

Answer

Every 15 minutes

Answer

Once at the beginning

Answer

Only if patient feels ill

Question 6

Which sign may indicate fluid overload in a dialysis patient?

Accepted Answer

Shortness of breath

Answer

Increased appetite

Answer

Muscle cramps

Answer

Excessive thirst

Question 7

Why is it important to document patient assessments during dialysis?

Accepted Answer

To monitor patient status and outcomes

Answer

To pass the time

Answer

For billing purposes

Answer

To evaluate technician performance

Question 8

What is a key consideration when positioning a dialysis patient?

Accepted Answer

Make sure patient is seated upright with access visible

Answer

Recline fully during the first hour

Answer

Position patient away from the machine

Answer

Elevate legs above heart at all times

Question 9

When should post-treatment weight be recorded?

Accepted Answer

After disconnection and before leaving unit

Answer

Before disconnection

Answer

During dialysate rinse

Answer

Only if ordered by physician