Free NPA Infection Control & Safety Standards Questions and Answers

Question 1

What is the primary purpose of infection control in phlebotomy?

Accepted Answer

To ensure the safety of the patient and healthcare provider

Answer

To reduce the time taken for blood collection

Answer

To speed up the blood collection process

Answer

To avoid the use of personal protective equipment

Question 2

What is the correct method for hand hygiene before phlebotomy?

Accepted Answer

Wash hands with soap and water or use hand sanitizer

Answer

Only use hand sanitizer

Answer

Rinse hands briefly with water

Answer

Wipe hands with a paper towel

Question 3

What personal protective equipment (PPE) is required during venipuncture?

Accepted Answer

Gloves

Answer

Gloves and face shield

Answer

Gloves and lab coat

Answer

Only gloves are required

Question 4

What is the first step in infection control before starting the blood collection procedure?

Accepted Answer

Cleanse the venipuncture site with an antiseptic

Answer

Put on gloves and prepare the needle

Answer

Prepare the blood collection tubes

Answer

Check the patient's ID

Question 5

What should be done after using a needle during blood collection?

Accepted Answer

Dispose of the needle in a sharps container

Answer

Dispose of it in a regular trash bin

Answer

Recap the needle and store it safely

Answer

Leave the needle on the counter for the next use

Question 6

How should contaminated equipment be cleaned?

Accepted Answer

Using an approved disinfectant solution

Answer

Rinse with water only

Answer

Wipe with a dry cloth

Answer

Use a mild soap solution

Question 7

What is the purpose of using a tourniquet in blood collection?

Accepted Answer

To increase blood flow and make veins more visible

Answer

To prevent blood leakage from the vein

Answer

To make the needle insertion easier

Answer

To maintain sterile conditions

Question 8

What is the primary method for preventing needle-stick injuries?

Accepted Answer

Proper disposal of needles in a sharps container

Answer

Recapping the needle immediately after use

Answer

Wearing gloves during the procedure

Answer

Using larger needles

Question 9

What should be done if a blood spill occurs in the laboratory?

Accepted Answer

Clean with an appropriate disinfectant

Answer

Wipe with a dry paper towel

Answer

Ignore it if it's a small amount

Answer

Use plain water to clean it