FREE Medical Technologist General Information Questions and Answers

Question 1

A specimen cannot be accepted by receiving unless it possesses

Accepted Answer

All of the above

Answer

For patient safety and accurate diagnostic testing, laboratory specimens must meet strict acceptance criteria. This includes having a correct and legible label for proper patient identification, an intact container with appropriate media to maintain specimen integrity, and an uncontaminated, signed requisition with billing information for proper processing and documentation. Failure in any of these areas can lead to rejection, re-collection, or erroneous results.

Question 2

The lab staff holds the Head of the Laboratory position.

Accepted Answer

Pathologist

Answer

In most medical laboratories, the Head of the Laboratory, often referred to as the Medical Director, is typically a Pathologist. A pathologist is a physician specializing in diagnosing diseases by examining tissues, organs, and bodily fluids. Their medical expertise is crucial for overseeing laboratory operations, ensuring diagnostic accuracy, and providing clinical interpretations of test results.

Question 3

Who was the first to discover the cell?

Accepted Answer

Robert Hooke

Answer

Robert Hooke was an English scientist who, in 1665, observed thin slices of cork under a microscope. He noticed tiny, box-like structures that reminded him of the small rooms (cells) in a monastery, and thus coined the term 'cell.' His observations were groundbreaking and laid the foundation for cell theory, a cornerstone of modern biology.

Question 4

Which parasitic illness accounts for the most fatalities globally?

Accepted Answer

Malaria

Answer

Malaria is a life-threatening parasitic disease transmitted to humans through the bites of infected mosquitoes, caused by Plasmodium parasites. It is particularly prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions. Despite significant control efforts, malaria continues to cause hundreds of thousands of deaths annually, primarily among young children in sub-Saharan Africa, making it the parasitic illness with the highest global fatality rate.

Question 5

The capacity of a laboratory refrigerator used to keep flammable, volatile liquids is

Accepted Answer

120 gallons of class I, II, and IIIA liquids

Answer

Laboratory refrigerators designed for storing flammable, volatile liquids are specifically engineered to prevent ignition of vapors. According to safety standards, such as those from OSHA and NFPA, the maximum capacity for these specialized refrigerators is typically 120 gallons for Class I, II, and IIIA flammable and combustible liquids. This regulation is critical for maintaining a safe laboratory environment and minimizing fire hazards.

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FREE Medical Technologist General Information Questions and Answers