Free ITEP Grammar and Structure Questions and Answers 1

Question 1

Despite the project's complexity, the team managed to complete it ahead of schedule, __________ was a remarkable achievement.

Accepted Answer

which

Answer

The correct answer is 'which'. In this sentence, 'which' is a relative pronoun that introduces a non-restrictive clause, commenting on the entire main clause ('the team managed to complete it ahead of schedule'). 'That' is typically used for restrictive clauses, 'it' would create a run-on sentence, and 'what' doesn't fit grammatically.

Question 2

Scenario: Your manager asks you to write an email to a client. Which of the following sentences contains a grammatical error?

Accepted Answer

I will be looking forward to hear from you soon.

Answer

The phrase 'looking forward to' must be followed by a gerund (-ing form), not an infinitive. Therefore, the correct phrasing is 'looking forward to hearing from you'. The other options are all grammatically correct business phrases.

Question 3

If the marketing team __________ more about the target audience's preferences, they would have designed a more successful campaign.

Accepted Answer

had known

Answer

This sentence is a third conditional, which describes a hypothetical situation in the past that did not happen. The structure for the 'if' clause in the third conditional is 'if + past perfect'. The correct past perfect form is 'had known'.

Question 4

Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?

Accepted Answer

The data is clear: the new strategy is working effectively.

Answer

'Data' can be treated as a singular noun (a collective unit of information), so 'The data is clear' is acceptable in modern usage. In option A, 'amount' should be 'number' for a countable noun like 'people'. In option B, 'less' should be 'fewer' for the countable noun 'worries'. In option D, 'Each' is singular and requires a singular verb, so it should be 'is responsible'.

Question 5

The professor insisted that all essays __________ submitted through the online portal by midnight.

Accepted Answer

be

Answer

This sentence uses the subjunctive mood, which is required after verbs of demand or recommendation like 'insist that'. The subjunctive form is the base form of the verb (e.g., 'be', 'submit', 'do') for all subjects.

iTEP - International Test of English Proficiency Practice Test

iTEP - International Test of English Proficiency Practice Test

Free ITEP Grammar and Structure Questions and Answers 1