FREE EFM Clinical Interpretation Questions and Answers
How would you describe the contractions noted on this fetal tracing?
Explanation:
Tachysystole describes contractions that occur with 5 or more in 10 minutes. The term hyperstimulation is no longer used.
Which of the following interventions would be appropriate for this tracing?
Explanation:
Cord compression may be alleviated by position change or amnioinfusion.
Are there accelerations present?
Explanation:
There are accelerations present in addition to the marked variability.
What is the likely cause of this fetal tracing?
Explanation:
This is a sinusoidal pattern associated with severe fetal anemia.
What is considered to be the normal range of fetal heart rates?
Explanation:
The normal fetal heart ranges between 110 and 160 bpm.
Are there decelerations present?
Explanation:
Decelerations are not present.
Are contractions present?
Explanation:
Regular contractions are present.
Is this FHT reassuring?
Explanation:
The FHT is overall reassuring, but not reactive.
What category is this tracing?
Explanation:
It is Category 2 tracing. Category 2 tracing in Electronic Fetal Monitoring (EFM) represents an indeterminate or non-reassuring fetal heart rate pattern.
What is the baseline rate?
Explanation:
The baseline rate doesn't include areas of marked variability or accelerations or decelerations.
Assuming the patient has an IUPC, please calculate the MVUs for this tracing.
Explanation:
The MVUs for this tracing would be 245.