Free CSM Scrum Theory & Principles Questions and Answers

Question 1

Which of the following is a core Scrum value?

Accepted Answer

Respect

Answer

Scrum is built upon five core values: Commitment, Focus, Openness, Respect, and Courage. Respect is crucial as it fosters an environment where team members respect each other's skills, independence, and contributions, and stakeholders respect the team's ability to deliver value. This mutual respect promotes collaboration and a healthy working environment.

Question 2

Scrum is based on which type of process control theory?

Accepted Answer

Empirical

Answer

Scrum is founded on empirical process control theory, which means it relies on experience and making decisions based on what is observed. This approach emphasizes transparency, inspection, and adaptation rather than detailed upfront planning. By regularly inspecting progress and adapting plans, Scrum teams can effectively manage unpredictability and optimize value delivery.

Question 3

What does transparency mean in Scrum?

Accepted Answer

Clear visibility of work and goals

Answer

Transparency in Scrum means that the significant aspects of the process must be visible to those responsible for the outcome. This includes clear visibility of the work being done, the progress towards goals, and any impediments. Without transparency, inspection is misleading and adaptation is flawed, hindering effective decision-making and collaboration.

Question 4

What is the purpose of adaptation in Scrum?

Accepted Answer

Modify plans based on feedback

Answer

Adaptation is one of the three pillars of Scrum, alongside transparency and inspection. Its purpose is to adjust the process or the product based on the insights gained from inspection and feedback. By continuously modifying plans and approaches in response to new information, Scrum teams can optimize their work and deliver the most valuable outcomes.

Question 5

How often should inspection occur in Scrum?

Accepted Answer

Frequently throughout the Sprint

Answer

Inspection in Scrum involves regularly checking the progress towards the Sprint Goal and the overall Product Goal to detect undesirable variances. This occurs frequently throughout the Sprint, notably during the Daily Scrum, Sprint Review, and Sprint Retrospective. Frequent inspection allows for timely adaptation, preventing deviations from becoming significant problems.

CSM - Certified ScrumMaster Practice Test

CSM - Certified ScrumMaster Practice Test

Free CSM Scrum Theory & Principles Questions and Answers