Free Humanities CLEP Question and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Swan Lake, The Nutcracker, and Sleeping Beauty are all ballets by...
- Felix Mendelssohn
- Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
- Peter Tchaikovsky (Correct answer)
- Martha Graham
Correct answer: Peter Tchaikovsky
Explanation: <br> During the Romantic era, Peter Tchaikovsky wrote three ballets: Swan Lake, Sleeping Beauty, and The Nutcracker. Another composer from the Romantic era was Felix Mendelssohn. American dancer and choreographer Martha Graham lived during the twentieth century. The leading classical music composer of symphonies, concertos, and operas was Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.
Question 2: What do the Peabody, the jitterbug, the foxtrot, and the mashed potato have in common?
- They are all types of ballroom dances
- They are all popular forms of dance in American musicals
- They are all popular American dances of the 1930s, 1940s or 1950s (Correct answer)
- They are all types of folk dances
Correct answer: They are all popular American dances of the 1930s, 1940s or 1950s
Explanation: <br> From the 1930s to the 1950s, the Peabody, foxtrot, jitterbug, and mashed potato were all well-liked dances in America. The Peabody and foxtrot, jitterbug, and mashed potato were all well-liked dances in the 1930s, 1940s, and 1950s, respectively. They are not forms of ballroom or folk dancing. Jazz is a prominent dance style in American musicals and is distinguished by flat-footed steps and syncopated rhythms.
Question 3: Which is typically not the true with a symphony?
- The first movement is usually in sonata form
- The third movement is in ternary form
- It has four movements
- The second movement is usually fast (Correct answer)
Correct answer: The second movement is usually fast
Explanation: <br> Moderato (moderate), vivace (rapid), andante (walking speed), and presto are all examples of musical tempos (extremely fast). Rhythm is the pattern of note length in music. The term "meter" describes a musical piece's rhythm.
Question 4: Moderato, vivace, andante, and presto are some instances of
- Meters
- Tempos (Correct answer)
- Intervals
- Rhythms
Correct answer: Tempos
Explanation: <br> There are various tempos, or speeds, in music, including presto, andante, vivace, and moderato (extremely fast). Rhythm is the pattern of note duration in music. A musical piece's rhythmic rhythms are referred to as its meter. The space between two musical pitches is known as an interval.
Question 5: Which displays the Western music history's eras in the proper order?
- Gregorian, Medieval, Renaissance, Classical, Opera, and 20th century
- Medieval, Renaissance, Baroque, Classical, Expressionist, and 20th century
- Gregorian, Medieval, Baroque, Classical, Expressionist, and Atonal
- Medieval, Renaissance, Baroque, Classical, Romantic, and 20th century (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Medieval, Renaissance, Baroque, Classical, Romantic, and 20th century
Explanation: <br> Medieval, Renaissance, Baroque, Classical, Romantic, and 20th century is the historical eras of Western music in chronological order. The term "Gregorian" describes a kind of Capella liturgical music popular during the medieval era. The Baroque era saw the invention of the musical genre known as opera. A popular style of painting during the Romantic musical era was expressionist. Music that lacks a central note, or key, became popular in the 20th century.
Question 6: Which two composers dominated opera in the 19th century?
- Richard Wagner and Giuseppe Verdi (Correct answer)
- Christoph Gluck and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
- Giacomo Puccini and Maurice Ravel
- Samuel Barber and Benjamin Britten
Correct answer: Richard Wagner and Giuseppe Verdi
Explanation: <br> Giuseppe Verdi, the author of 28 operas (including Rigoletto, La Traviata, and Aida), and Richard Wagner, the author of the renowned Der Ring des Nibelungrn series, dominated opera during the nineteenth century. Opera composers Benjamin Britten and Samuel Barber are well known from the 20th century. Opera composers Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and Christoph Gluck were well-known figures in the 18th century. Operas of Giacomo Puccini and Maurice Ravel were not as well-known in the 19th century as those by Wagner and Verdi.
Question 7: When did William Shakespeare, Josquin des Prez, and Giovanni Bellini all produce works?
- Baroque
- Romantic
- Classical
- Renaissance (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Renaissance
Explanation: <br> The Renaissance era's most significant author was William Shakespeare. One of the most well-known artists of the Renaissance was the Italian painter Giovanni Bellini. A well-known Renaissance composer was Josquin des Prez. Martin Luther referred to him as the "master of the notes."
Swan Lake, The Nutcracker, and Sleeping Beauty are all ballets by...