CFD Floral Materials & Tools

Question 1

What is the primary function of floral foam in arrangements?

Accepted Answer

Answer

The primary function of floral foam is to provide a stable base for flower stems, anchoring them securely in the desired position within an arrangement. Crucially, it also absorbs and retains a significant amount of water, continuously supplying hydration to the cut flowers and extending their freshness and vase life.

Question 2

Which tool is primarily used to cut flower stems cleanly and effectively?

Accepted Answer

Answer

Floral shears, also known as florists' snips or clippers, are specifically designed to cut flower stems cleanly and precisely without crushing the vascular tissue. A clean cut is crucial for allowing flowers to absorb water efficiently, which helps extend their vase life and maintain their freshness in an arrangement.

Question 3

What is the purpose of a flower frog in an arrangement?

Accepted Answer

Answer

A flower frog, particularly a Kenzan, is a heavy base with sharp pins used to securely hold flower stems in place within a shallow container. Its primary purpose is to provide structure and stability to the arrangement, allowing the designer to precisely position individual stems and create specific forms without the need for floral foam.

Question 4

Which tool is used to remove thorns from flower stems?

Accepted Answer

Answer

A thorn stripper is a specialized tool designed specifically for safely and efficiently removing thorns and excess foliage from flower stems, most commonly roses. This prevents injury to the designer and customers, and also helps to keep the water clean by removing leaves that would otherwise decompose below the waterline.

Question 5

What is the function of floral tape?

Accepted Answer

Answer

Floral tape is a versatile adhesive tape, often stretchy and waterproof, used to bind flower stems together, wrap wires, or secure elements in various floral designs like bouquets, corsages, and boutonnieres. It provides a neat and secure way to hold components in place, creating a cohesive and stable arrangement.

(CFD) Certified Floral Designer Practice Test

(CFD) Certified Floral Designer Practice Test

CFD Floral Materials & Tools