CFD Floral Care & Maintenance

Question 1

What is the proper way to water freshly cut flowers?

Accepted Answer

Trim the stems and place flowers in cool water.

Answer

Trimming stems at an angle removes air bubbles and allows flowers to absorb water more efficiently. Placing them in cool water helps prevent bacterial growth and reduces the rate of respiration, keeping the flowers fresh for longer. Warm water can encourage bacterial growth and accelerate wilting.

Question 2

How often should floral arrangements be checked for wilted flowers?

Accepted Answer

Daily or as needed.

Answer

Checking floral arrangements daily is crucial for maintaining their freshness and appearance. Wilted flowers can quickly spread ethylene gas, accelerating the decay of other blooms, and also detract from the overall beauty of the arrangement. Prompt removal ensures the longevity and aesthetic quality of the entire design.

Question 3

What should be done if floral foam dries out?

Accepted Answer

Answer

Once floral foam dries out, its cellular structure can be compromised, significantly reducing its ability to absorb and retain water effectively. Attempting to rehydrate it often results in uneven water distribution, which can lead to flowers wilting prematurely. Replacing dried-out foam ensures optimal hydration for the arrangement and maintains the longevity of the blooms.

Question 4

Which flower requires the most frequent water change to prevent bacterial growth?

Accepted Answer

Lilies

Answer

Lilies are known for releasing a significant amount of sap from their cut stems, which can quickly contaminate the water and encourage bacterial growth. This bacterial buildup clogs the stems, preventing water absorption and shortening the vase life of the flowers. Frequent water changes are essential to keep the water clean and extend the freshness of lilies.

Question 5

What is the best way to remove bacteria from the water of a floral arrangement?

Accepted Answer

Clean the vase thoroughly before adding fresh water.

Answer

Bacteria thrive in stagnant water and cling to the inside surfaces of vases, forming a biofilm. Even with fresh water, if the vase isn't thoroughly cleaned, existing bacteria will rapidly multiply and contaminate the new water, clogging flower stems and shortening their life. Cleaning the vase removes this bacterial source, ensuring a healthier environment for the flowers.

(CFD) Certified Floral Designer Practice Test

(CFD) Certified Floral Designer Practice Test

CFD Floral Care & Maintenance