Free Certified Professional in Learning and Performance Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A group of project managers requested Misty to assist them in finding a solution for an issue with missing project sponsors. Projects run over budget, are delayed, and fall short of expectations when project sponsors do not actively participate in the given tasks. Which of the following strategies may Misty employ to assist the project managers in finding answers to their general.
- Experiential Learning
- Team Learning
- Action Learning (Correct answer)
- Whole Brain Thinking
Correct answer: Action Learning
Action Learning is a problem-solving approach where small groups work on real, complex organizational problems while simultaneously learning from the experience. In this scenario, project managers are facing a real issue (missing project sponsors) and need to find solutions. Action Learning would involve them collaboratively analyzing the problem, developing strategies, implementing them, and reflecting on the outcomes, thus learning through direct experience and application.
Question 2: Sivar chooses various sites (blogs, Twitter feeds, Facebook pages, etc.) to get viewpoints on modern leadership best practices. Which of the following is Ahmed using to further his learning?
- Social Media
- Community of Practice
- Informal Learning
- Personal Learning Network (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Personal Learning Network
A Personal Learning Network (PLN) is a system of people, resources, and tools that an individual uses to support their learning and professional development. By actively seeking viewpoints on modern leadership practices from various online sources like blogs, Twitter, and Facebook, Sivar is intentionally building and leveraging a diverse network of information and connections. This self-directed approach allows for continuous learning and knowledge acquisition tailored to individual needs.
Question 3: When every person of the population has an equal probability of being chosen, what kind of sampling is used?
- Judgment sample
- Simple random sample (Correct answer)
- Stratified random sample
- Convenience sample
Correct answer: Simple random sample
A simple random sample is a type of probability sampling where every individual in the population has an equal chance of being selected for the sample. This method ensures that the sample is representative of the larger population, minimizing bias and allowing for generalization of findings. Each selection is independent, meaning the choice of one individual does not affect the probability of another being chosen.
Question 4: The performance level of the servers is steadily declining, as seen by the restaurant management. The management appoints a consultant to examine this problem and identify a potential fix. The expert concludes that the servers must fully comprehend the needed performance criteria. The expert would probably recommend establishing the following to increase performance:
- Performance training
- Performance standards (Correct answer)
- A performance system
- A feedback system
Correct answer: Performance standards
Performance standards define the expected level of quality, quantity, and timeliness for a specific job or task. If servers' performance is declining because they don't fully comprehend what is expected, establishing clear performance standards would provide them with explicit criteria for success. This clarity helps employees understand what they need to achieve and how their performance will be measured, leading to improved outcomes.
Question 5: Sahara is the project manager of a costly and widely publicized leadership development initiative for her business. Sahara is furious since she learned that one of the project plan's crucial tasks would be done after two weeks. She senses that her emotional brain is starting to dominate her logical brain. Sahara, to restore composure:
- Takes a series of deep breaths and starts counting backwards from 20 (Correct answer)
- Leaves the room to regain her composure
- Clenches and unclenches her hands to relieve the tension
- Owers her voice when delivering performance feedback
Correct answer: Takes a series of deep breaths and starts counting backwards from 20
When emotions like anger begin to overwhelm logical thought, techniques that engage the parasympathetic nervous system can help restore composure. Deep breathing and counting backwards are effective mindfulness strategies that slow the heart rate, reduce physiological arousal, and create a brief mental distraction. This allows the prefrontal cortex to regain control over the emotional brain, enabling a more rational and measured response.
Question 6: Cecil is the principal instructional designer in charge of creating a course on communication skills. Following the tasks' analysis, the analysis phase is when Cecil starts composing the course test items. What version of ISD is Thelma using?
- Dick and Carey
- ADDIE
- Seels and Glasgow
- Smith and Ragan (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Smith and Ragan
The Smith and Ragan instructional design model is known for its emphasis on the analysis phase, particularly the detailed analysis of learners, contexts, and tasks, which then directly informs the design of instructional strategies and assessment. The scenario describes Cecil completing a task analysis and then immediately composing test items, which aligns with Smith and Ragan's structured approach where assessment design is integrated early and directly linked to learning objectives derived from the analysis.
Question 7: By immediately entering their billable time into the law firm's timekeeping system, Rylie creates a course to enhance attorneys' performance. Rylie creates an evaluation plan to assess the attorneys' reporting frequency 30 days before and 30 days after training. Which assessment level is the course being evaluated at?
- Level 3 (Correct answer)
- Level 1
- Level 5
- Level 4
Correct answer: Level 3
Kirkpatrick's Four Levels of Training Evaluation assess different aspects of training effectiveness. Level 3, 'Behavior,' measures the extent to which participants apply what they learned in the training to their jobs. By assessing the attorneys' reporting frequency (a behavior) before and after the training, Rylie is directly evaluating whether the training led to a change in on-the-job behavior, which corresponds to Level 3.
A group of project managers requested Misty to assist them in finding a solution for an issue with missing project sponsors.
Projects run over budget, are delayed, and fall short of expectations when project sponsors do not actively participate in the given tasks.
Which of the following strategies may Misty employ to assist the project managers in finding answers to their general.