Free Certified Data Professional (Big Data Science) Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Using a weighted average in
- Classification
- Forecasting (Correct answer)
- Regression
- Above All
Correct answer: Forecasting
Weighted average is indeed used in forecasting. In forecasting, a weighted average is used to assign different weights or importance to different data points or periods based on their significance or relevance to the forecasted value.
Question 2: Why is Machine Learning Used in Data Science?
- For Visualization
- All the above
- For Prediction (Correct answer)
- For Cleaning
Correct answer: For Prediction
Machine learning plays a crucial role in data science, particularly in the context of prediction.
Question 3: Which of the following is a measure of spread for a random variable?
- Empirical mean
- All of the mentioned
- Variance
- Standard deviation (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Standard deviation
The standard deviation is indeed a measure of spread for a random variable. It quantifies the amount of variation or dispersion in a set of data. A higher standard deviation indicates a greater spread of values, while a lower standard deviation suggests that the data points are closer to the mean.
Question 4: Which of the following traits best describes processed data?
- Hard to use for data analysis
- None of the mentioned (Correct answer)
- All steps should be noted
- Data is not ready for analysis
Correct answer: None of the mentioned
The correct answer is "None of the mentioned." The characteristics listed do not accurately describe processed data.
Question 5: Using sequential modeling,
- CNN
- KNN
- RNN (Correct answer)
- ANN
Correct answer: RNN
Sequential modeling is indeed done on Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs). RNNs are a type of neural network architecture specifically designed to work with sequential data, such as time series or text data.
Question 6: It is best to simply process raw data once.
- TRUE
- FALSE (Correct answer)
Correct answer: FALSE
The statement "Raw data should be processed only one time" is FALSE. Raw data often requires multiple processing steps before it is ready for analysis. The processing steps can include cleaning, transforming, aggregating, filtering, or performing other operations to ensure the data is accurate, consistent, and in a suitable format for analysis.
Question 7: In which of the following diagrams is correlation shown?
- Corrgram (Correct answer)
- Triangle
- Boxplot
- Histogram
Correct answer: Corrgram
The correct term for the diagram used to view correlation is a "scatterplot matrix" or "scatterplot matrix diagram." A scatterplot matrix allows you to visualize the relationships between multiple variables in a dataset by plotting scatterplots of each variable against all other variables.
Using a weighted average in