CAD Continuous Integration and Testing 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the primary goal of Continuous Integration (CI) in Agile development?
- Delay code integration until the end of development
- Merge code frequently to reduce integration issues (Correct answer)
- Manually review every code change
- Eliminate the need for version control
Correct answer: Merge code frequently to reduce integration issues
Continuous Integration (CI) ensures that code changes are merged frequently, reducing integration issues and improving software quality.
Question 2: Which tool is commonly used for Continuous Integration and Continuous Deployment (CI/CD)?
- Jenkins (Correct answer)
- Excel
- Photoshop
- Notepad
Correct answer: Jenkins
Jenkins is a popular automation tool that helps developers automate build, test, and deployment processes in CI/CD pipelines.
Question 3: Why is automated testing essential in a CI/CD pipeline?
- Eliminates the need for debugging
- Detects bugs early and maintains quality (Correct answer)
- Replaces manual coding efforts
- Slows down development
Correct answer: Detects bugs early and maintains quality
Automated testing ensures that code changes do not introduce new bugs and helps maintain software quality through frequent validation.
Question 4: Which type of testing ensures that existing features continue to work after code changes?
- Performance testing
- Regression testing (Correct answer)
- Usability testing
- Exploratory testing
Correct answer: Regression testing
Regression testing verifies that new code changes do not negatively impact existing functionality.
Question 5: What is the key advantage of Test-Driven Development (TDD)?
- Write code first and test later
- Write tests before implementing functionality (Correct answer)
- Skip testing for faster development
- Focus only on UI testing
Correct answer: Write tests before implementing functionality
Test-Driven Development (TDD) improves code quality by requiring developers to write tests before implementing functionality.
Question 6: What is the purpose of Continuous Deployment (CD) in Agile development?
- Delays software releases
- Automates software releases for faster deployment (Correct answer)
- Reduces version control
- Prevents updates from being deployed
Correct answer: Automates software releases for faster deployment
Continuous Deployment (CD) automates the process of releasing software updates, allowing for faster and more reliable deployments.
What is the primary goal of Continuous Integration (CI) in Agile development?