Free AP US Government & Politics Question and Answers 1

Question 1

Which of the following presidential nomination processes has seen a notable trend during the past three decades?

Accepted Answer

Increasing importance of presidential primaries rather than state conventions

Answer

A sharply declining role for political action committees (PAC's)

Answer

Decreasing cost of campaigns

Answer

Increasing control by political party leaders over outcomes

Question 2

Which of the following actions did Congress take to reclaim authority that had been ceded to the executive branch?

Accepted Answer

Budget and Impoundment Control Act

Answer

Gramm-Rudman-Hollings Act

Answer

Gulf of Tonkin Resolution

Answer

Presidential Disability Act

Question 3

Because of how the Supreme Court has interpreted the Constitution, the majority of the rights guaranteed by the Bill of Rights now apply to the states.

Accepted Answer

Fourteenth Amendment

Answer

Supremacy clause

Answer

Tenth Amendment

Answer

Necessary and proper clause

Question 4

The federal judiciary's decisions have been most successfully changed by presidents by

Accepted Answer

Using the appointment process to select judges with judicial philosophies similar to those of the President

Answer

Using the media to build consensus for the President's position

Answer

Threatening to ask Congress to impeach specific judges

Answer

Requesting that Congress reduce the term of office that judges may serve

Question 5

Shays' Rebellion was crucial in the formation of the US Constitution because it

Accepted Answer

Indicated that a strong, constitutionally designed national government was needed to protect property and maintain order

Answer

Demonstrated the intensity of anti-ratification sentiment within the thirteen states

Answer

Revealed the necessity of both adding the Bill of Rights to the Constitution and creating a new system of checks and balances

Answer

Reinforced the idea that slavery should be outlawed in the new Constitution

Question 6

The House's committee structure is more significant than the Senate's because

Accepted Answer

The House is so large that more work can by accomplished in committees than on the floor

Answer

Committee members are appointed by the President

Answer

The majority party in the House prefers to give priority to the work of the committees

Answer

The Constitution mandates the type of committee structure in the House

Question 7

Which of the following statements concerning the trends of group voting is accurate?

Accepted Answer

African American Democrats tend to support the more liberal candidates within their party

Answer

More women than men identify themselves as Republicans

Answer

Rural voters are more likely to support Democratic candidates than are urban voters

Answer

Protestant voters tend to be more liberal than Roman Catholics on economic issues