FREE AMSN Cardiovascular Disorders Questions and Answers

Question 1

Which of the following is a common symptom of acute myocardial infarction (heart attack)?

Accepted Answer

Sudden onset of chest pain radiating to the left arm

Answer

Sharp pain in the lower abdomen

Answer

Gradual onset of leg pain

Answer

Intermittent headaches

Question 2

What is the primary goal of administering thrombolytic therapy in patients with acute coronary syndrome?

Accepted Answer

To dissolve the blood clot obstructing the coronary artery

Answer

To reduce hypertension

Answer

To lower cholesterol levels

Answer

To prevent arrhythmias

Question 3

Which diagnostic test is most commonly used to confirm the presence of a myocardial infarction?

Accepted Answer

Electrocardiogram (ECG)

Answer

Echocardiogram

Answer

Chest X-ray

Answer

Complete blood count (CBC)

Question 4

What is the recommended lifestyle modification for a patient with hypertension to reduce cardiovascular risk?

Accepted Answer

Engaging in regular physical activity

Answer

Increasing salt intake

Answer

Consuming a high-fat diet

Answer

Reducing water intake

Question 5

Which medication is commonly prescribed to manage chronic heart failure by reducing fluid overload?

Accepted Answer

Diuretics

Answer

Beta-blockers

Answer

ACE inhibitors

Answer

Statins