ALICE Overview and Purpose 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the primary goal of ALICE Training?
- To ensure individuals can evacuate a building in the fastest time possible.
- To empower individuals with proactive strategies for handling active shooter incidents. (Correct answer)
- To prepare individuals for natural disasters.
- To focus solely on lockdown procedures in schools.
Correct answer: To empower individuals with proactive strategies for handling active shooter incidents.
ALICE Training's primary goal is to empower individuals with proactive strategies to increase their chances of survival during an active shooter incident. It moves beyond traditional 'lockdown only' approaches by providing options and encouraging informed decision-making, allowing individuals to take action rather than passively waiting for help. This empowers them to respond effectively to dynamic threats.
Question 2: Which of the following is NOT part of the ALICE acronym?
- Alert
- Lockdown
- Inform
- Defend (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Defend
The ALICE acronym stands for Alert, Lockdown, Inform, Counter, and Evacuate. These five components represent the core strategies taught in the training program for responding to an active shooter event. 'Defend' is not an official part of the acronym, although elements of self-defense might be considered within the broader 'Counter' strategy.
Question 3: Who can benefit from ALICE Training?
- Only law enforcement professionals.
- Only students in K-12 schools.
- Anyone in a public space, including workplaces, healthcare facilities, and schools. (Correct answer)
- Only businesses with more than 100 employees.
Correct answer: Anyone in a public space, including workplaces, healthcare facilities, and schools.
ALICE Training is designed to be universally applicable and beneficial for anyone in a public space, not just specific professional groups or age demographics. Its strategies are adaptable for various environments, including schools, workplaces, healthcare facilities, places of worship, and other public venues. The goal is to equip a broad range of individuals with life-saving options.
Question 4: Why is the "Inform" step in ALICE Training important?
- It provides a way to safely evacuate the building.
- It alerts emergency responders to the threat.
- It allows individuals to warn others and provide real-time updates on the situation. (Correct answer)
- It helps individuals to stay hidden during an active shooter situation.
Correct answer: It allows individuals to warn others and provide real-time updates on the situation.
The 'Inform' step in ALICE Training emphasizes the critical importance of communicating real-time information about the threat. This includes warning others in the vicinity and providing updates to emergency responders, which can help save lives and guide law enforcement's actions. Timely and accurate information empowers individuals to make better decisions and aids the overall response.
Question 5: What does the "Counter" strategy in ALICE involve?
- Hiding and waiting for law enforcement to arrive.
- Disrupting the attacker by using available resources, when necessary. (Correct answer)
- Offering a peaceful negotiation with the attacker.
- Blocking entrances to prevent the attacker from entering.
Correct answer: Disrupting the attacker by using available resources, when necessary.
The 'Counter' strategy in ALICE is a last resort, intended for situations where an individual's life is in imminent danger and other options are not viable. It involves taking actions to disrupt or incapacitate the attacker, such as creating noise, throwing objects, or engaging physically, to create an opportunity to escape or survive. It's about active resistance when faced with an immediate threat.
What is the primary goal of ALICE Training?