ACA Policies & Regulations — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the primary purpose of the Affordable Care Act (ACA)?
- To eliminate employer-provided insurance
- To expand healthcare access and reduce costs (Correct answer)
- To make all healthcare services free
- To replace Medicare and Medicaid
Correct answer: To expand healthcare access and reduce costs
The ACA was designed to expand healthcare coverage, improve quality, and reduce costs for individuals and businesses.
Question 2: Which provision of the ACA prohibits insurance companies from denying coverage based on pre-existing conditions?
- Individual Mandate
- Guaranteed Issue Provision (Correct answer)
- Employer Mandate
- Medicaid Expansion
Correct answer: Guaranteed Issue Provision
The ACA includes a provision that ensures individuals with pre-existing conditions cannot be denied health coverage.
Question 3: What is the purpose of the Individual Mandate under the ACA?
- To penalize only high-income individuals
- To encourage universal health insurance coverage (Correct answer)
- To eliminate the need for Medicaid
- To increase insurance premiums
Correct answer: To encourage universal health insurance coverage
The Individual Mandate required most Americans to have health insurance or pay a penalty to encourage broader participation and reduce costs.
Question 4: Which population benefits most from Medicaid expansion under the ACA?
- Only individuals over age 65
- Low-income adults under age 65 (Correct answer)
- Only self-employed individuals
- High-income earners
Correct answer: Low-income adults under age 65
Medicaid expansion under the ACA extends coverage to low-income adults who previously did not qualify for Medicaid.
Question 5: What is a key requirement for employers under the ACA?
- Small businesses must provide coverage to all employees
- Large employers must offer health insurance to full-time employees (Correct answer)
- Employers can only offer coverage to part-time workers
- There are no employer requirements under the ACA
Correct answer: Large employers must offer health insurance to full-time employees
The ACA’s Employer Mandate requires large employers to provide health insurance to full-time employees or face penalties.
Question 6: How does the ACA improve preventive care?
- By increasing out-of-pocket costs for preventive care
- By requiring plans to cover preventive services at no cost (Correct answer)
- By eliminating preventive services from coverage
- By limiting access to wellness programs
Correct answer: By requiring plans to cover preventive services at no cost
The ACA mandates that health insurance plans cover preventive services without cost-sharing, making preventive care more accessible.
What is the primary purpose of the Affordable Care Act (ACA)?