FRA FRA Drug & Alcohol Testing Requirements 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Under FRA regulations, what is the blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit for railroad employees performing safety-sensitive functions?
- 0.04% (Correct answer)
- 0.08%
- 0.02%
- 0.10%
Correct answer: 0.04%
FRA regulations (49 CFR Part 219) set a BAC limit of 0.04% for employees performing safety-sensitive railroad functions.
Question 2: Which federal regulation governs the FRA drug and alcohol testing program for railroad employees?
- 49 CFR Part 219 (Correct answer)
- 49 CFR Part 228
- 49 CFR Part 240
- 49 CFR Part 218
Correct answer: 49 CFR Part 219
49 CFR Part 219 is the specific FRA regulation that establishes alcohol and drug testing requirements for railroad employees.
Question 3: What type of FRA drug test must be administered after a train accident that meets reporting thresholds?
- Post-accident testing (Correct answer)
- Random testing
- Reasonable suspicion testing
- Pre-employment testing
Correct answer: Post-accident testing
Post-accident testing is required after railroad accidents that meet FRA threshold criteria, regardless of suspected impairment.
Question 4: Under FRA rules, how long must a railroad employee remain out of service after testing positive for drugs or alcohol?
- Until completing return-to-duty requirements including a substance abuse professional evaluation (Correct answer)
- 24 hours
- 72 hours
- One week
Correct answer: Until completing return-to-duty requirements including a substance abuse professional evaluation
An employee who tests positive must complete a return-to-duty process overseen by a Substance Abuse Professional (SAP) before resuming safety-sensitive duties.
Question 5: Which FRA-covered employees are subject to mandatory random drug and alcohol testing?
- Employees performing safety-sensitive functions (Correct answer)
- All railroad employees regardless of role
- Only locomotive engineers
- Only train conductors
Correct answer: Employees performing safety-sensitive functions
FRA random testing applies to all employees performing safety-sensitive functions, which includes engineers, conductors, dispatchers, and others in covered roles.
Question 6: What is the minimum annual random drug testing rate that railroads must maintain under FRA regulations?
- 25% of covered employees (Correct answer)
- 10% of covered employees
- 50% of covered employees
- 100% of covered employees
Correct answer: 25% of covered employees
FRA requires railroads to conduct random drug tests on at least 25% of the average annual number of covered service employees each year.
Under FRA regulations, what is the blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit for railroad employees performing safety-sensitive functions?