Tactical Combat Casualty Care Flashcards
7 cards from real FMF practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Tactical Combat Casualty Care flashcards as text
A casualty has a sucking chest wound. After applying a vented chest seal, his condition worsens with absent breath sounds and tracheal deviation. What should you do?
Answer: Remove the chest seal and perform needle decompression
Worsening after chest seal application with signs of tension pneumothorax requires removal of the seal and needle decompression.
Hypothermia prevention in TCCC is critical because hypothermia worsens the 'lethal triad.' What are the three components of the lethal triad?
Answer: Hypothermia, acidosis, coagulopathy
The lethal triad of hypothermia, acidosis, and coagulopathy creates a cycle that severely impairs the body's ability to clot and survive.
In TCCC, when is intravenous (IV) access typically established?
Answer: During Tactical Field Care when needed for fluid resuscitation or medication
IV access is established during Tactical Field Care when the tactical situation permits and resuscitation or medication administration is needed.
What volume of Hextend (6% Hetastarch) is the recommended initial bolus for a hypotensive trauma casualty in TCCC?
Answer: 500 mL
500 mL of Hextend is the recommended initial bolus, which can be repeated once if the casualty remains hypotensive.
A marine sustains a blast injury with suspected eye damage. Which TCCC action is appropriate?
Answer: Cover both eyes with rigid eye shields and do not apply pressure
Suspected open globe injuries require rigid shields over both eyes to prevent further damage, with no pressure applied.
What is the correct action if a properly applied tourniquet fails to stop bleeding after tightening?
Answer: Apply a second tourniquet just above the first
A second tourniquet should be placed just above (proximal to) the first tourniquet when initial application fails to control bleeding.
Which medication is recommended in TCCC for pain management in casualties who can still fight?
Answer: Acetaminophen and meloxicam
Acetaminophen and meloxicam (combat pill pack) are recommended for casualties who are still able to fight and do not require stronger opioid analgesia.