First Aid CPR and AED Procedures Questions and Answers Flashcards

What is the recommended rate of chest compressions per minute for adult CPR?

Answer: 100 to 120 compressions per minute

The AHA recommends a compression rate of 100–120 per minute to maintain adequate blood flow during CPR.

When using an AED on a child (ages 1–8), what is the preferred approach?

Answer: Use pediatric pads or a pediatric dose attenuator if available

For children ages 1–8, pediatric AED pads or a dose attenuator should be used when available to deliver a lower energy dose.

What action should be taken before applying AED pads to a victim with a hairy chest?

Answer: Quickly shave or wipe the area dry before applying pads

Excessive chest hair can prevent proper pad contact, so shaving or firmly pressing the pads is recommended before delivering a shock.

A victim in cardiac arrest vomits just before you begin CPR. What is your first action?

Answer: Turn the victim on their side, clear the airway, then continue CPR

Vomit in the airway must be cleared by turning the victim to the side before continuing CPR to prevent aspiration.

For how long should you analyze the cardiac rhythm before allowing the AED to deliver a shock?

Answer: Allow the AED to complete its automated analysis — do not touch the victim

During AED rhythm analysis, all rescuers must stand clear and not touch the victim to ensure accurate analysis.

What is the purpose of allowing full chest recoil between compressions during CPR?

Answer: To allow the heart to refill with blood before the next compression

Full chest recoil allows the heart chambers to refill with blood between compressions, maximizing cardiac output.