French Foreign Legion Recruitment Knowledge Assessment — Questions and Answers

Question 1: The standard vacation with pay for a French worker is how many weeks?

5 (Correct answer)
4
2
3

Correct answer: 5

In France, the standard vacation with pay for a worker is typically five weeks. This means that employees are entitled to take five weeks of paid leave each year. This is considered a standard benefit for worker in France and is regulated by labor laws to ensure that employees have sufficient time off to rest and relax.

Question 2: What group made up the First Estate?

Clergy (Correct answer)
Nobles
Commoners

Correct answer: Clergy

The First Estate was composed of the clergy. In the social structure of pre-revolutionary France, the clergy formed the highest-ranking group. They were the religious leaders and held significant power and influence in society. The First Estate included bishops, priests, monks and nuns who were responsible for the administration of the Church and the spiritual guidance of the people. They enjoyed privileges and exemptions from certain taxes, which contributed to the growing discontent among the commoners and eventually led to the French Revolution.

Question 3: What was the FFL's role in the 1991 Gulf War (Operation Daguet)?

Provided the French armored division's rapid left-flank advance into Iraq (Correct answer)
Conducted naval operations only
Guarded Kuwaiti oil fields
Provided logistical support at a rear base

Correct answer: Provided the French armored division's rapid left-flank advance into Iraq

During Operation Daguet, the FFL's 1er REC formed part of the French armored division that conducted a rapid flank advance into southern Iraq.

Question 4: What rank do Legion officers typically hold when first assigned to a Legion regiment?

Sergeant
Lieutenant (sous-lieutenant or lieutenant) (Correct answer)
General
Colonel

Correct answer: Lieutenant (sous-lieutenant or lieutenant)

French officers assigned to Legion regiments typically hold the rank of sous-lieutenant or lieutenant upon their initial assignment.

Question 5: What type of military unit is a 'Détachement' (DLEM) compared to a standard Legion regiment?

A larger combined-arms formation
A training-only formation
A smaller sub-regimental unit (Correct answer)
An independent brigade-level force

Correct answer: A smaller sub-regimental unit

A Détachement is a smaller unit than a regiment, reflecting the DLEM's focused mission in the limited territory of Mayotte.

Question 6: What punishment can a Legionnaire face for abandoning their post in a combat zone?

Court martial and potential imprisonment (Correct answer)
Reduction in pay only
Additional drill training
Transfer to a different regiment

Correct answer: Court martial and potential imprisonment

Abandoning a post in combat is a serious military offense under French military law, punishable by court martial and potential imprisonment.

Question 7: What physical challenge is the centerpiece of FFL basic training endurance tests?

Long-distance march (marche commando) (Correct answer)
Mountain climbing
Swimming across a river
100-meter obstacle sprint

Correct answer: Long-distance march (marche commando)

The long-distance march, known as the 'marche commando,' is a centerpiece FFL endurance challenge conducted in full gear.

Question 8: What is the FFL's official motto regarding identity and nationality?

Legio Patria Nostra (The Legion is Our Homeland) (Correct answer)
Honneur et Fidélité (Honor and Fidelity)
Marche ou Crève (March or Die)
Képi Blanc Forever

Correct answer: Legio Patria Nostra (The Legion is Our Homeland)

'Legio Patria Nostra' (The Legion is Our Homeland) is the FFL's official motto, reflecting how the Legion replaces a Legionnaire's former homeland.

Question 9: What was the FFL's combat role during the Korean War (1950–1953)?

FFL operated exclusively as engineers
French Battalion (including FFL) fought under US 2nd Infantry Division with distinction (Correct answer)
FFL served as UN headquarters guards only
The FFL did not participate in Korea

Correct answer: French Battalion (including FFL) fought under US 2nd Infantry Division with distinction

The French Battalion, including many FFL veterans, served in Korea under the UN Command attached to the US 2nd Infantry Division, fighting in major engagements.

Question 10: What is the FFL rank equivalent to a Corporal in the US Army?

Caporal (Correct answer)
Légionnaire 1ère classe
Adjudant
Sergent

Correct answer: Caporal

The rank of Caporal in the FFL is equivalent to a Corporal, representing the first step of non-commissioned leadership.

Question 11: What is the FFL's regulation on accepting gifts or bribes from civilians during operations?

Small gifts are permitted as cultural goodwill
Strictly prohibited — Legionnaires may not accept gifts that could compromise integrity or create obligations (Correct answer)
Gifts under €50 are allowed without reporting
Only officers must refuse gifts

Correct answer: Strictly prohibited — Legionnaires may not accept gifts that could compromise integrity or create obligations

FFL regulations strictly prohibit accepting gifts, money, or favors that could compromise a Legionnaire's impartiality or create obligations during operations.

Question 12: How many articles are in the French Foreign Legion's Code of Honor?

12
10
5
7 (Correct answer)

Correct answer: 7

The FFL Code of Honor consists of 7 articles that define the values, duties, and conduct expected of every Legionnaire.

Question 13: What type of specialized training does the 2nd Foreign Parachute Regiment (2nd REP) provide?

Armored vehicle warfare
Naval operations
Airborne and parachute operations (Correct answer)
Logistics and supply

Correct answer: Airborne and parachute operations

The 2nd REP is the Legion's elite airborne regiment, specializing in parachute operations and rapid intervention.

Question 14: Where is the main FFL recruitment and selection center located?

Aubagne (Correct answer)
Marseille
Paris
Lyon

Correct answer: Aubagne

The main FFL recruitment and selection center is located in Aubagne, near Marseille.

Question 15: During Operation Barkhane, what country served as the primary French logistical hub in the Sahel?

Bamako, Mali
Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Niamey, Niger
N'Djamena, Chad (Correct answer)

Correct answer: N'Djamena, Chad

N'Djamena, Chad served as the primary French military hub and command center for Operation Barkhane across the Sahel region.

Question 16: What philosophers ideas influenced the French people revolt?

Locke (Correct answer)
Montesquieu
Hobbes

Correct answer: Locke

The ideas of Locke influenced the French people to revolt because Locke's philosophy emphasized individual rights, natural law, and the consent of the governed. These ideas resonated with the French people who were seeking to challenged the absolute power of the monarchy and establish a more democratic society. Locke's belief in the right to rebel against unjust rulers provided intellectual justification for the French Revolution and inspired the French people to take action against their oppressive government.

Question 17: What is the FFL's 1st Foreign Regiment (1er RE) primary function?

Administrative headquarters and recruitment (Correct answer)
Frontline infantry combat
Combat engineering
Airborne operations

Correct answer: Administrative headquarters and recruitment

The 1er RE serves as the Legion's administrative headquarters regiment, managing recruitment, records, and the regimental museum at Aubagne.

Question 18: La Tour Eiffel was opened in ______?

1917
1850
1989
1889 (Correct answer)

Correct answer: 1889

The correct answer is 1889. The opening year of La Tour Eiffel, also known as the Eiffel Tower, was in 1889. This iconic landmark was built as the entrance arch to the 1889 World's Fair held in Paris, France. It has since become one of the most recognizable structures in the world and a symbol of France's cultural and architectural heritage.

Question 19: How long must a Legionnaire serve before requesting to regularize their true identity?

1 year (Correct answer)
3 years
6 months
5 years

Correct answer: 1 year

After one year of service, a Legionnaire may request to have their real identity restored through a process called 'déclaration d'identité.'

Question 20: What was the FFL's primary role during Operation Barkhane in the Sahel?

Counterterrorism and counterinsurgency against jihadist groups (Correct answer)
Peacekeeping between nations
Election monitoring
Humanitarian food distribution

Correct answer: Counterterrorism and counterinsurgency against jihadist groups

Operation Barkhane was a French-led counterterrorism operation across the Sahel in which FFL units conducted combat operations against jihadist groups.

Question 21: The FFL's 2nd REP has the distinction of being the only NATO airborne unit to have conducted a combat jump since which decade?

1960s
2000s
1970s (Kolwezi, 1978) (Correct answer)
1990s

Correct answer: 1970s (Kolwezi, 1978)

The 2nd REP's 1978 parachute assault at Kolwezi, DRC, is the last combat jump by a NATO-aligned airborne unit, making it a landmark operation.

Question 22: What is the minimum age requirement to enlist in the French Foreign Legion?

17.5 years (Correct answer)
18 years
16 years
21 years

Correct answer: 17.5 years

Applicants must be at least 17.5 years old to enlist in the French Foreign Legion.

Question 23: What is the FFL code of honor's first article?

Tu obéiras sans discuter
Légionnaire, tu es un volontaire servant la France avec honneur et fidélité (Correct answer)
Tu seras fier de ton régiment
La Légion est ta patrie

Correct answer: Légionnaire, tu es un volontaire servant la France avec honneur et fidélité

The first article of the FFL Code of Honor states that a Legionnaire is a volunteer serving France with honor and fidelity.

Question 24: What is the name of the phase during which FFL applicants are evaluated before being accepted?

Brevet de légionnaire
Stage commando
Selection process (détachement de sélection) (Correct answer)
Képi blanc ceremony

Correct answer: Selection process (détachement de sélection)

Applicants undergo the 'détachement de sélection' (selection detachment) phase at Aubagne before being formally accepted.

Question 25: Which document is NOT required during the initial FFL recruitment process?

University degree (Correct answer)
Medical fitness certificate
Valid passport or ID
Birth certificate

Correct answer: University degree

A university degree is not required for FFL enlistment; the Legion accepts volunteers of many educational backgrounds.

Question 26: Where does FFL basic training (instruction de base) primarily take place?

Castelnaudary (4th RE) (Correct answer)
Aubagne (1st RE)
Nîmes (1st REC)
Calvi (2nd REP)

Correct answer: Castelnaudary (4th RE)

FFL basic training takes place at Castelnaudary, home of the 4th Foreign Regiment (4e RE), which is the Legion's training regiment.

Question 27: What was the Battle of Dien Bien Phu, and what was its significance for the FFL?

A major FFL victory in Vietnam in 1950
A 1954 defeat where FFL units fought to the last, ending French Indochina (Correct answer)
A Cold War standoff in Berlin
The founding battle of the Legion in 1831

Correct answer: A 1954 defeat where FFL units fought to the last, ending French Indochina

Dien Bien Phu (1954) was a decisive Viet Minh victory over French forces including FFL units, marking the end of French colonial rule in Indochina.

Question 28: In which African country did the FFL conduct Operation Serval in 2013?

Mali (Correct answer)
Niger
Senegal
Chad

Correct answer: Mali

Operation Serval was launched in January 2013 to halt a jihadist advance in Mali, with FFL units playing a major combat role.

Question 29: What is the primary role of the 1er REC (1st Foreign Cavalry Regiment)?

Armored cavalry reconnaissance (Correct answer)
Combat engineering support
Special operations raiding
Airborne rapid deployment

Correct answer: Armored cavalry reconnaissance

The 1er REC is the Legion's armored cavalry regiment, specializing in reconnaissance and armored operations.

Question 30: What type of government did France have prior to the Revolution?

Absolute Monarch (Correct answer)
Republic
Democracy

Correct answer: Absolute Monarch

France had an absolute monarchy prior to the Revolution. This means that the king or queen had complete control and authority over the government and the people. The monarch had the power to make decisions and pass laws without any checks or balances. The people had no say in the government and had limited rights and freedoms. This system ultimately led to widespread dissatisfaction and discontent among the French population, which eventually culminated in the French Revolution

Question 31: How does the FFL's anonymat rule interact with legal identity in host countries during deployments?

Legionnaires have no legal identity abroad
Legionnaires operate under French military identity and SOFA agreements, not personal anonymat (Correct answer)
Host nations recognize the anonymat system
Anonymat fully extends to civilian law in host nations

Correct answer: Legionnaires operate under French military identity and SOFA agreements, not personal anonymat

During deployments, Legionnaires operate under their French military identity as protected by Status of Forces Agreements (SOFA), distinct from the internal anonymat tradition.

Question 32: Which of the following is a primary reason the FFL attracts foreign volunteers?

French citizenship after service (Correct answer)
No physical training required
Guaranteed high salary
Immediate officer rank

Correct answer: French citizenship after service

The FFL offers the possibility of French citizenship after completing a term of service, which is a major draw for foreign volunteers.

Question 33: In which country did the FFL conduct the famous 'Kolwezi Rescue' in 1978?

Zaire (now Democratic Republic of Congo) (Correct answer)
Kenya
Angola
Mozambique

Correct answer: Zaire (now Democratic Republic of Congo)

The Battle of Kolwezi in 1978 saw the 2nd REP conduct a parachute assault in Zaire (DRC) to rescue European hostages held by Katangan rebels.

Question 34: What assault rifle replaced the FAMAS as the primary service weapon for FFL infantry?

M4 Carbine
HK416 F (Correct answer)
AUG A3
SIG SG 550

Correct answer: HK416 F

The HK416 F (Heckler & Koch 416 in French military configuration) replaced the FAMAS as the primary assault rifle of the French Foreign Legion.

Question 35: What type of combat training forms the foundation of FFL close-quarters instruction?

Savate and military combatives (Correct answer)
Boxing only
Wrestling only
Judo only

Correct answer: Savate and military combatives

FFL close-quarters combat training incorporates savate (French kickboxing) and military combatives as foundational techniques.

Question 36: What is the role of the Véhicule de l'Avant Blindé (VAB) in FFL operations?

Main battle tank
Anti-aircraft platform
Reconnaissance drone launcher
Armored personnel carrier for troop transport and support (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Armored personnel carrier for troop transport and support

The VAB is a wheeled armored personnel carrier that transports FFL infantry and provides fire support with a roof-mounted weapon.

Question 37: What were the French women demanding the royals give them?

Bread (Correct answer)
Cake
Meat

Correct answer: Bread

During the French Revolution, the French women were demanding bread from the royals. This was because there was a severe shortage of bread due to economic crises and poor harvests. Bread was a staple food for the majority of the population, and the women saw it as a symbol of their basic survival needs. Their demand for bread reflected their frustration with the monarchy and their desire for economic equality and social justice.

Question 38: The French Foreign Legion's 6e REG is best described as which type of unit?

A long-range reconnaissance unit
A cavalry screening force
A combat engineer regiment (Correct answer)
An airborne assault regiment

Correct answer: A combat engineer regiment

The 6e REG (6th Foreign Engineer Regiment) provides combat engineering capabilities including breaching, bridging, and obstacle clearance.

Question 39: Which weapon is every FFL recruit trained to use as their primary rifle?

M16
L85A2
FAMAS (or HK416 in recent years) (Correct answer)
AK-47

Correct answer: FAMAS (or HK416 in recent years)

FFL recruits are trained on the FAMAS rifle, and more recently the HK416, as the primary service rifle of the French military.

Question 40: How does the FFL Code of Honor address a Legionnaire's relationship with France?

Legionnaires serve France proudly and honestly regardless of origin (Correct answer)
Only French-born Legionnaires owe loyalty to France
Loyalty is owed to the regiment, not France
Legionnaires owe loyalty to their home country first

Correct answer: Legionnaires serve France proudly and honestly regardless of origin

The Code of Honor instructs every Legionnaire to serve France with pride and honesty regardless of their national origin.

Question 41: Which is not a famous French painter?

Louis David
Claude Monet
Edouard Manet
Charles de Gaulle (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Charles de Gaulle

Charles de Gaulle is not a famous French painter because he was actually a politician and military leader, not an artist. He served as the President of France from 1959 to 1969 and played s significant role in shaping French politics and international relations. On the other hand, Edouard Manet, Claude Monet and Louis David are all renowned French painters who mad significant contributions to the art world.

Question 42: What does the FFL training phase 'aguerrissement' focus on?

Hardening and toughening recruits through field exercises (Correct answer)
Classroom military law instruction
Weapons maintenance only
Language skill assessment

Correct answer: Hardening and toughening recruits through field exercises

'Aguerrissement' is the FFL training phase focused on physically and mentally hardening recruits through demanding field exercises.

Question 43: Which of the following contributed to the French Revolution?

The theory of the Mandate of Heaven
The theory of divine right of kings
The ideas of the Enlightenment (Correct answer)
None of the Above

Correct answer: The ideas of the Enlightenment

The ideas of the Enlightenment contributed to the French Revolution because they challenged the traditional authority of the monarchy and promoted concepts such as individual rights, equality and the power of reason. These ideas inspired the French people to question the oppressive monarchy and demand political and social change, leading to the revolutionary events that ultimately overthrew the monarchy and established a new order in France.

Question 44: Under what principle can Legion recruits initially enlist under an assumed identity?

Service Étranger
Anonymat (Correct answer)
Volontariat
Légionnaire Inconnu

Correct answer: Anonymat

The FFL's principle of 'anonymat' allows recruits to enlist under an assumed identity, protecting their past.

Question 45: What medical screening is mandatory during FFL selection?

Vision test only
Blood type testing only
Psychological evaluation only
Full physical fitness and health examination (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Full physical fitness and health examination

Applicants undergo a comprehensive physical fitness and health examination as part of the mandatory FFL selection process.

Question 46: What anti-tank missile system is employed by FFL units?

TOW missile
RPG-7
Javelin
MILAN and MMP (Missile Moyenne Portée) (Correct answer)

Correct answer: MILAN and MMP (Missile Moyenne Portée)

FFL units employ the MILAN anti-tank guided missile and the newer MMP (Medium Range Missile) for anti-armor engagements.

Question 47: What is the FFL's standard combat knife carried by Legionnaires?

LB 2000 (Laguiole-based military knife) or standard French army fighting knife (Correct answer)
Ka-Bar
Bowie knife
Fairbairn-Sykes

Correct answer: LB 2000 (Laguiole-based military knife) or standard French army fighting knife

FFL Legionnaires carry standard French army fighting knives, with the LB 2000 being a commonly associated Legion combat blade.

Question 48: How many divisions was French society divided into?

3 (Correct answer)
1
2

Correct answer: 3

French society was divided into three divisions.

Question 49: Charlemagne was king of the __________?

Saxons
Franks (Correct answer)
Huns
Celts

Correct answer: Franks

Charlemagne was the king of the Franks. The Franks were Germanic tribe that played a significant role in the early medieval period. Charlemagne, also known as Charles the Great, became the king of the Franks in 768 and went on to establish the Carolingian Empire, Which became the precursor to modern-day France, Germany, and other European countries. Charlemagne's reign was marked by military conquests, political reforms, and cultural revival, earning him the title of "Father of Europe."

Question 50: What was the significance of the FFL's deployment to Afghanistan post-2001?

They guarded Kabul airport exclusively
They only provided training support, not combat
The FFL was never deployed to Afghanistan
FFL units served in ISAF conducting combat operations in RC-Capital and RC-East (Correct answer)

Correct answer: FFL units served in ISAF conducting combat operations in RC-Capital and RC-East

FFL units served in the NATO-led ISAF mission in Afghanistan, conducting combat patrols and counterinsurgency operations in multiple regional commands.

Question 51: Where are postage stamps sold in France besides la poste?

Banks
Pharmacies
Service stations
Tobacco shops (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Tobacco shops

Postage stamps are sold in tobacco shops in France besides la poste. These shops are commonly found throughout the country and provide an additional convenient location for people to purchase stamps. This allows individuals to have more options and flexibility when it comes to obtaining postage stamps for their mailing needs.

Question 52: What is the FFL regulation regarding marriage during the initial enlistment period?

Marriage is freely permitted at any time
Marriage is permanently forbidden for Legionnaires
Only officers require marriage authorization
Legionnaires must obtain command authorization to marry during their first contract (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Legionnaires must obtain command authorization to marry during their first contract

During their first contract, Legionnaires must obtain authorization from their commanding officer before getting married, reflecting the regiment's close oversight of personal life.

Question 53: What light anti-tank weapon do FFL infantry carry for close-range armor threats?

M72 LAW
APILAS or AT4 disposable rocket launcher (Correct answer)
RPG-7
Carl Gustaf

Correct answer: APILAS or AT4 disposable rocket launcher

FFL infantry carry the APILAS or AT4 disposable rocket launcher for close-range anti-armor engagements and bunker busting.

Question 54: What is the significance of the 'Camerone Day' ceremony in FFL training culture?

It marks the founding of the Legion in 1831
It celebrates successful completion of basic training
It honors the Legion's World War II campaigns
It commemorates the 1863 Battle of Camerone as the ultimate expression of Legion values (Correct answer)

Correct answer: It commemorates the 1863 Battle of Camerone as the ultimate expression of Legion values

Camerone Day (April 30) commemorates the 1863 Battle of Camerone in Mexico, where a small Legion detachment fought to the last man, embodying the Legion's core values.

Question 55: What is the purpose of the 'marche képi blanc' conducted during FFL training?

A ceremonial parade in full dress uniform
A swimming endurance test
A 50+ km forced march to earn the white képi (Correct answer)
A navigation exercise in foreign terrain

Correct answer: A 50+ km forced march to earn the white képi

The 'marche képi blanc' is a grueling 50+ km forced march that recruits must complete in order to earn the right to wear the white képi.

Question 56: Nationals of which country are NOT permitted to join the French Foreign Legion?

Germans
Brazilians
French citizens (with exceptions) (Correct answer)
Americans

Correct answer: French citizens (with exceptions)

French nationals are generally not permitted to join the Legion, though exceptions exist for dual nationals enlisting under a foreign identity.

Question 57: Which country was not an ally of France in World War II?

Canada
U.S.
Italy (Correct answer)
England

Correct answer: Italy

Italy was not an ally of France in World War II. In fact, Italy was one of the Axis powers, along with Germany and Japan, who fought against the Allied forces. Italy, under the leadership of Benito Mussolini, joined forces with Nazi Germany in 1940 and declared war on France, leading to the Italian invasion of France. Therefore, Italy was not on the side France during World War II.

Question 58: How many nationalities are typically represented within the French Foreign Legion?

Fewer than 30
Over 150 (Correct answer)
Around 50
Exactly 100

Correct answer: Over 150

The FFL typically includes volunteers from over 150 different nationalities, reflecting its truly international composition.

Question 59: Which FFL regiment is headquartered in Djibouti?

13th Foreign Legion Demi-Brigade (13e DBLE) (Correct answer)
1st REC
4th RE
2nd REP

Correct answer: 13th Foreign Legion Demi-Brigade (13e DBLE)

The 13th Foreign Legion Demi-Brigade (13e DBLE) is permanently stationed in Djibouti, serving as the Legion's East Africa presence.

Question 60: What role does the Sergent-chef (Staff Sergeant) play in FFL recruit training?

Strategic planning for exercises
Direct supervision and instruction of recruits in day-to-day training (Correct answer)
Medical oversight of recruits
Administrative processing only

Correct answer: Direct supervision and instruction of recruits in day-to-day training

Sergents-chefs are directly responsible for the day-to-day supervision, instruction, and discipline of FFL recruits during training.

Question 61: In which group did the French Middle Class fall into?

Commoners (Correct answer)
Nobles
Clergy

Correct answer: Commoners

The French Middle Class fell into the group of Commoners. This group consisted of the majority of the population, including merchants, artisans, and professionals. They were not part of the Clergy or the Nobles, who held higher social status and often had privileges and power. The Middle Class played a significant role in French society during the time, as they were educated and influential in economic and intellectual spheres.

Question 62: Which Legion regiment is responsible for basic recruit training at Castelnaudary?

4e RE (Correct answer)
3e REI
1er RE
13e DBLE

Correct answer: 4e RE

The 4e RE (4th Foreign Regiment) at Castelnaudary is responsible for initial recruit training and NCO training for the entire Legion.

Question 63: What is the FFL's overall commanding rank position called?

Commandant de la Légion Étrangère (General) (Correct answer)
Légionnaire Suprême
Général de Corps
Colonel-en-Chef

Correct answer: Commandant de la Légion Étrangère (General)

The FFL is commanded by a General officer holding the position of Commandant de la Légion Étrangère (Commander of the Foreign Legion).

Question 64: What is the procedure if a Legionnaire wishes to leave the FFL before their contract ends?

They automatically exit after 3 years regardless of contract
They may leave at any time without penalty
They may formally request early discharge, but it is rarely granted except for exceptional circumstances (Correct answer)
Only desertion is possible — there is no formal exit

Correct answer: They may formally request early discharge, but it is rarely granted except for exceptional circumstances

Legionnaires may formally request early contract discharge, but the Legion rarely grants it except in exceptional personal circumstances.

Question 65: Which FFL regiment is responsible for combat engineering training?

4th RE
1st Foreign Engineer Regiment (1er REG) (Correct answer)
13th DBLE
2nd REP

Correct answer: 1st Foreign Engineer Regiment (1er REG)

The 1st Foreign Engineer Regiment (1er REG) specializes in combat engineering, including demolitions and obstacle breaching.

Question 66: How long does initial FFL basic training (formation initiale) last?

6 weeks
8 months
4 months (Correct answer)
1 year

Correct answer: 4 months

FFL basic training lasts approximately 4 months, covering physical conditioning, weapons handling, and military discipline.

Question 67: Which city hosts the largest number of FFL recruitment offices in France?

Paris (Correct answer)
Strasbourg
Bordeaux
Lyon

Correct answer: Paris

Paris hosts the most FFL recruitment offices due to its size and the high volume of applicants passing through.

Question 68: What does the 'Képi Blanc' specifically symbolize in Legion culture?

Completion of officer training
Eligibility for deployment
10 years of service
Full membership and belonging to the Legion (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Full membership and belonging to the Legion

The white kepi (képi blanc) symbolizes full membership in the Legion and is awarded after completing basic training.

Question 69: What is the standard sidearm issued to FFL officers and NCOs?

Desert Eagle
Glock 17
PAMAS G1 (Beretta 92FS licensed) (Correct answer)
SIG Sauer P226

Correct answer: PAMAS G1 (Beretta 92FS licensed)

The PAMAS G1, a licensed French version of the Beretta 92FS, is the standard sidearm issued to FFL officers and senior NCOs.

Question 70: What is the FFL regulation on Legionnaires holding political activities or affiliations?

Political activities are strictly forbidden while in service (Correct answer)
Only officers may hold political views
Legionnaires may vote but not campaign
Political affiliation is encouraged for morale

Correct answer: Political activities are strictly forbidden while in service

FFL regulations strictly prohibit active political activities and public political expression while in service, maintaining military neutrality.

Question 71: How many regiments/units does the French Foreign Legion currently maintain?

Approximately 11 regiments and units (Correct answer)
20 regiments
5 regiments
3 regiments

Correct answer: Approximately 11 regiments and units

The FFL maintains approximately 11 active regiments and units spread across France and overseas deployments.

Question 72: What happens to an FFL applicant who is rejected during selection?

They receive a civilian job offer
They are permanently banned
They are automatically enrolled in the French Army
They may reapply after a waiting period (Correct answer)

Correct answer: They may reapply after a waiting period

Rejected applicants may generally reapply to the FFL after a waiting period, though repeated rejections are common.

Question 73: What is the FFL regulation regarding a Legionnaire's personal appearance and grooming?

No grooming standards exist in the Legion
Strict standards requiring short hair, shaved face (or regulation mustache), and clean uniform (Correct answer)
Beards are permitted when deployed
Hair length is at personal discretion

Correct answer: Strict standards requiring short hair, shaved face (or regulation mustache), and clean uniform

The FFL enforces strict grooming regulations including short hair, shaved face or neatly trimmed mustache, and impeccably maintained uniforms.

Question 74: What distinguishes the 2e REP from all other French Foreign Legion regiments?

It is the only cavalry unit
It serves exclusively in overseas territories
It is exclusively for Legion officer candidates
It is the only airborne parachute regiment (Correct answer)

Correct answer: It is the only airborne parachute regiment

The 2e REP is the Legion's sole parachute regiment, providing the force with an airborne rapid-deployment capability.

Question 75: What distinguishes the rank of 'Sergent-major' in the FFL compared to other armies?

It is a senior NCO administrative rank, not a combat command role (Correct answer)
It commands a battalion
It is the highest rank a Legionnaire can achieve
It is equivalent to a commissioned officer

Correct answer: It is a senior NCO administrative rank, not a combat command role

In the FFL, the Sergent-major is a senior NCO rank typically assigned to administrative and regimental staff duties rather than direct combat command.

Question 76: How many enlisted ranks exist below non-commissioned officer (NCO) status in the FFL?

7
5
2
3 (Légionnaire 2e classe, Légionnaire 1e classe, Caporal) (Correct answer)

Correct answer: 3 (Légionnaire 2e classe, Légionnaire 1e classe, Caporal)

There are three enlisted ranks below NCO status: Légionnaire 2e classe, Légionnaire 1e classe, and Caporal.

Question 77: In which country did Operation Turquoise (1994) involve FFL units providing humanitarian protection?

Rwanda (Correct answer)
Ethiopia
Sudan
Somalia

Correct answer: Rwanda

Operation Turquoise was a controversial French military intervention in Rwanda in 1994 during the genocide, in which FFL units were deployed to establish a safe humanitarian zone.

Question 78: Which language must FFL recruits learn during basic training?

French (Correct answer)
Arabic
English
German

Correct answer: French

All FFL recruits must learn French during basic training, as it is the Legion's official language of command.

Question 79: What is the FFL's 1st Foreign Cavalry Regiment (1er REC) primarily equipped with?

Armored reconnaissance vehicles (AMX-10RC, VBCI) (Correct answer)
Parachute gear
Combat engineering equipment
Naval vessels

Correct answer: Armored reconnaissance vehicles (AMX-10RC, VBCI)

The 1er REC is the Legion's cavalry regiment, equipped with armored reconnaissance vehicles including the AMX-10RC.

Question 80: In French, the English Channel is called _______?

Le Canal Anglais
Le Pas de Calais
La Manche (Correct answer)
La Petite Bleue

Correct answer: La Manche

The correct answer is "la Manche". In French, the English Channel is referred to as "la Manche". This is the name commonly used to describe the body of water that separates France and England.

Question 81: Which regiment is responsible for both initial recruit training AND NCO (non-commissioned officer) training in the French Foreign Legion?

1er RE
4e RE (Correct answer)
2e REI
13e DBLE

Correct answer: 4e RE

The 4e RE at Castelnaudary handles all Legion training functions, including basic recruit training and the development of NCOs.

Question 82: What language instruction is given priority during FFL basic training?

Arabic for deployment preparation
Legion Latin phrases
English as a second language
French language immersion (Correct answer)

Correct answer: French language immersion

French language immersion is the top linguistic priority during FFL basic training, ensuring all recruits can understand commands and communicate.

Question 83: With which geometrical shape do French people often associate their country?

A square
An octagon
A hexagon (Correct answer)
A triangle

Correct answer: A hexagon

French people often associate their country with a hexagon because the shape of France on a map resembles a hexagon. The country is roughly hexagonal in shape, with its borders forming six sides. This association has become a symbol of national identity and is often used in French cultural references and imagery.

Question 84: What is the name of the FFL's mountain warfare training school?

EMHM (École Militaire de Haute Montagne) training attachment (Correct answer)
École Spéciale Militaire de Saint-Cyr
Stage Commando Marine
Centre National d'Aguerrissement

Correct answer: EMHM (École Militaire de Haute Montagne) training attachment

FFL mountain specialists train through the EMHM (Military High Mountain School) based in Chamonix for alpine warfare techniques.

Question 85: What traditional FFL march pace is distinctively slower than most armies?

180 steps per minute
100 steps per minute
88 steps per minute (Correct answer)
120 steps per minute

Correct answer: 88 steps per minute

The FFL marches at 88 steps per minute, significantly slower than most armies, emphasizing the Legion's deliberate and dignified marching tradition.

Question 86: A famous Roman general who battled in what is now France was ______.

Caligula
Charlemagne
Julius Caesar (Correct answer)
Hadrian

Correct answer: Julius Caesar

Julius Caesar is the correct answer because he was a famous Roman general who fought in what is now France. He is known for his conquest of Gaul, which is modern-day France, Belgium, and parts of Switzerland and Germany. Caesar's military campaigns in Gaul were instrumental in expanding Roman territory and establishing Roman influence in the region. He is considered one of the greatest military leaders is history.

Question 87: What night vision device is widely used by FFL infantry for low-light operations?

Aimpoint night sight
OB-70 or Lucie image intensification goggles (Correct answer)
ITT Gen III monoculars
AN/PVS-14

Correct answer: OB-70 or Lucie image intensification goggles

FFL infantry use French-developed image intensification night vision goggles, including the Lucie system, for low-light and nighttime operations.

Question 88: What is the role of a 'chef de section' (section commander) in the FFL?

A general commanding a regiment
A lieutenant commanding a platoon of approximately 30 Legionnaires (Correct answer)
An NCO managing logistics
A sergeant commanding a squad

Correct answer: A lieutenant commanding a platoon of approximately 30 Legionnaires

A chef de section is typically a lieutenant who commands a section (platoon) of approximately 30 Legionnaires.

Question 89: During the Algerian War of Independence (1954–1962), what controversial tactics were associated with FFL units?

Counter-guerrilla operations including controversial interrogation methods (Correct answer)
Purely defensive base security
Naval blockades only
Diplomatic negotiations

Correct answer: Counter-guerrilla operations including controversial interrogation methods

During the Algerian War, FFL and other French military units conducted counter-guerrilla operations that were later associated with controversial interrogation practices.

Question 90: What is the significance of the 'Contrat de légionnaire' (Legionnaire's contract)?

It is a verbal oath only, with no legal force
It covers only pay and leave entitlements
It is signed only by officers, not enlisted men
It is a binding legal agreement outlining duties, rights, and obligations for 5 years (Correct answer)

Correct answer: It is a binding legal agreement outlining duties, rights, and obligations for 5 years

The Légionnaire's contract is a legally binding 5-year agreement outlining all duties, rights, conduct standards, and obligations of military service.

Question 91: Which physical fitness test is part of the FFL selection process?

100-meter sprint only
Swimming test only
Weightlifting maximum
Cooper test (12-minute run) (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Cooper test (12-minute run)

The Cooper test, a 12-minute run to measure aerobic capacity, is part of the FFL's physical fitness selection battery.

Question 92: What was Operation Licorne, and where did it take place?

Evacuation of civilians from Lebanon
Combat operation in Afghanistan
French peacekeeping mission in Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) (Correct answer)
Anti-piracy mission off Somalia

Correct answer: French peacekeeping mission in Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast)

Operation Licorne was a French military peacekeeping mission in Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) from 2002 to 2015, in which FFL units participated.

Question 93: What is the FFL regulation regarding use of alcohol?

Alcohol is regulated and prohibited before duty, in garrison certain hours, and during operations (Correct answer)
Alcohol is totally prohibited throughout service
Only wine is permitted in French military tradition
Alcohol is freely permitted at all times

Correct answer: Alcohol is regulated and prohibited before duty, in garrison certain hours, and during operations

FFL regulations prohibit alcohol consumption before duty hours and during operations, with controlled access in garrison settings during off-duty periods.

Question 94: What personal protective equipment does the FFL currently issue to infantry?

Enhanced Small Arms Protective Insert only
SPECTRA helmet and FELIN integrated soldier system (Correct answer)
MOLLE II system
PASGT vest

Correct answer: SPECTRA helmet and FELIN integrated soldier system

FFL infantry are equipped with the SPECTRA ballistic helmet and the FELIN integrated soldier system providing networked situational awareness.

Question 95: What vehicle does the FFL's cavalry regiment (1er REC) use as its main reconnaissance platform?

Leopard 2 main battle tank
AMX-10RC wheeled tank destroyer (Correct answer)
Challenger 2
M1 Abrams

Correct answer: AMX-10RC wheeled tank destroyer

The 1er REC operates the AMX-10RC, a powerful 6-wheeled armored vehicle with a 105mm cannon used for reconnaissance and fire support.

Question 96: What criminal background check is performed during FFL enlistment?

Employer reference check
No background check is performed
Interpol check for serious crimes (Correct answer)
Local city police check only

Correct answer: Interpol check for serious crimes

The FFL performs an Interpol check to screen for serious crimes, though minor offenses do not automatically disqualify applicants.

Question 97: What was the FFL's role in the 1956 Suez Crisis?

Diplomatic observer mission
Naval blockade enforcement
Logistical support only
Parachute assault on Port Said alongside British and Israeli forces (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Parachute assault on Port Said alongside British and Israeli forces

During the 1956 Suez Crisis, the 2nd REP conducted a parachute assault on Port Said as part of the Anglo-French-Israeli operation.

Question 98: What is the typical initial contract length for a new FFL recruit?

7 years
2 years
5 years (Correct answer)
3 years

Correct answer: 5 years

New FFL recruits sign an initial five-year contract upon completing basic training.

Question 99: During which Cold War-era conflict did the FFL fight in Vietnam?

Second Indochina War (Vietnam War)
First Indochina War (1946–1954) (Correct answer)
Suez Crisis
Korean War

Correct answer: First Indochina War (1946–1954)

The FFL played a major role in the First Indochina War (1946–1954), fighting against Viet Minh forces before France's defeat at Dien Bien Phu.

Question 100: At which famous World War II battle did the 13e DBLE fight for Free France against Rommel's Afrika Korps?

Battle of El Alamein
Battle of Verdun
Battle of Tobruk
Battle of Bir Hakeim (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Battle of Bir Hakeim

The 13e DBLE fought heroically at Bir Hakeim, Libya in May–June 1942, holding Rommel's forces for two weeks alongside the Free French 1st Brigade.

Question 101: What is the iconic white kepi ceremony that marks a recruit's entry into the Legion?

Défilé de la Légion
Revue des légionnaires
Remise du képi blanc (Correct answer)
Baptême du feu

Correct answer: Remise du képi blanc

The 'remise du képi blanc' (presentation of the white kepi) is the ceremony marking a recruit's formal acceptance into the French Foreign Legion.

Question 102: What is the maximum age limit for enlisting in the French Foreign Legion?

45 years
40 years
35 years (Correct answer)
30 years

Correct answer: 35 years

The French Foreign Legion accepts enlistees up to the age of 39 years and 6 months, often cited as 40, but the cutoff is 35 for standard recruits in most sources.

French Foreign Legion Recruitment Knowledge Assessment

Tests candidates' knowledge of the French Foreign Legion's history, organizational structure, recruitment process, regulations, and notable worldwide operations required for the FFL selection process.

100

Questions

90 min

Time Limit

70%

To Pass

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