FCC Footwear & Orthotics 2

Question 1

Which type of orthotic is most appropriate for a patient presenting with plantar fasciitis?

Accepted Answer

An orthotic with firm arch support and heel cushioning

Answer

Plantar fasciitis benefits from orthotics that support the arch and cushion the heel, reducing tension on the plantar fascia and impact forces at heel strike.

Question 2

What is the purpose of a medial wedge incorporated into a shoe or orthotic?

Accepted Answer

To supinate the foot and correct overpronation

Answer

A medial wedge elevates the inner (medial) side of the foot, which supinates the foot and helps correct overpronation (excessive inward rolling).

Question 3

What toe box characteristic is most important for a patient with hammertoe deformities?

Accepted Answer

Extra depth to accommodate the elevated toe joint without creating pressure

Answer

Hammertoe deformities create a raised toe joint that requires extra depth in the toe box to prevent painful pressure and skin breakdown over the PIP joint.

Question 4

Which footwear characteristic is most important when selecting shoes for an elderly patient at risk for falls?

Accepted Answer

Low heel, non-slip sole, and secure fastening such as lace or Velcro

Answer

Fall prevention footwear should have a low heel for stability, non-slip soles for traction, and secure fastenings to prevent the shoe from slipping off during ambulation.

Question 5

What does the term 'last' refer to in shoe manufacturing?

Accepted Answer

The three-dimensional foot-shaped form used to shape the shoe during construction

Answer

The 'last' is the foot-shaped mold around which a shoe is constructed; its shape determines the overall fit, toe shape, and internal volume of the finished shoe.

FCC - Foot Care Certification Practice Test

FCC - Foot Care Certification Practice Test

FCC Footwear & Orthotics 2