FCC FCC Patient Education & Self-Care

Question 1

What is the recommended water temperature for diabetic patients soaking their feet?

Accepted Answer

Lukewarm (90–95°F / 32–35°C)

Answer

Hot (above 105°F / 40°C)

Answer

Very cold (below 60°F / 15°C)

Answer

Room temperature (70–75°F / 21–24°C)

Question 2

How often should diabetic patients inspect their feet?

Accepted Answer

Daily

Answer

Once a week

Answer

Every other day

Answer

Monthly

Question 3

What is the correct technique for trimming toenails in elderly or at-risk patients?

Accepted Answer

Cut straight across with gentle rounding at corners

Answer

Cut deeply into corners to prevent ingrown nails

Answer

Tear nails to thin them

Answer

Cut very short to minimize infection risk

Question 4

Which type of socks should be recommended to a patient with diabetes?

Accepted Answer

Seamless, moisture-wicking diabetic socks

Answer

Tight elastic socks for compression

Answer

Nylon socks for maximum breathability

Answer

Thick wool socks year-round

Question 5

Which footwear feature is most important for patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy?

Accepted Answer

Extra depth and cushioning to prevent pressure points

Answer

Elevated heel for postural stability

Answer

Tight fit to minimize foot movement

Answer

Thin flexible sole for proprioceptive feedback

Question 6

What should patients with calluses be advised to use for safe home management?

Accepted Answer

Pumice stone after softening with warm water

Answer

Sharp blade or razor to shave them

Answer

Strong acid-based corn remover

Answer

Scissors to trim thick skin