F-80 Coordinator of Fire Safety Exam — Questions and Answers

Question 1: In the event of a forklift tip-over, the operator's safest action is to:

Stay in the seat, grip the steering wheel, brace feet, and lean away from the direction of fall (Correct answer)
Stand up in the cab to shift body weight and prevent the tip
Engage the lift control to try to counterbalance the tip with the mast
Jump clear of the machine as quickly as possible

Correct answer: Stay in the seat, grip the steering wheel, brace feet, and lean away from the direction of fall

Operators are more likely to survive a tip-over inside the ROPS-protected cab than attempting to jump, which risks being crushed by the falling machine.

Question 2: During an F80 exhaust inspection, which condition is grounds for rejection?

Exhaust leaks forward of the last point of exit from the passenger compartment (Correct answer)
A catalytic converter in good working order
A muffler that reduces exhaust noise
Exhaust that exits at the rear of the vehicle

Correct answer: Exhaust leaks forward of the last point of exit from the passenger compartment

Exhaust leaks near the passenger compartment allow carbon monoxide to enter, posing a serious health and safety hazard.

Question 3: In a building fire, why should occupants feel a closed door before opening it during evacuation?

To check if the door is locked
To wake up any sleeping occupants in the next room
To determine if the door is made of fire-rated material
To detect heat, which signals fire or hot gases on the other side (Correct answer)

Correct answer: To detect heat, which signals fire or hot gases on the other side

A hot door indicates fire or superheated gases beyond it; opening it could cause a flashover and engulf the occupant in flames.

Question 4: Under the NYC Administrative Code, how long must fire alarm system records and inspection reports be retained on the premises?

10 years
5 years
3 years (Correct answer)
1 year

Correct answer: 3 years

NYC Administrative Code requires fire alarm system records and inspection reports to be retained on the premises for a minimum of 3 years.

Question 5: Under F80 code requirements, what must be done when a fire alarm system is out of service for more than 8 hours in a 24-hour period?

The building must be immediately evacuated
The AHJ and the building owner must be notified only
A temporary sprinkler system must be installed
A fire watch must be established and the AHJ notified (Correct answer)

Correct answer: A fire watch must be established and the AHJ notified

When a fire alarm system is out of service for more than 8 hours, a fire watch must be established and the AHJ must be notified per NFPA 72 and IFC requirements.

Question 6: What is the Firefighter's Smoke Control Station (FSCS)?

A control panel giving firefighters manual override of smoke control equipment (Correct answer)
A detector testing station
A storage room for firefighter gear
A sprinkler riser room

Correct answer: A control panel giving firefighters manual override of smoke control equipment

The FSCS lets the fire department monitor and manually control fans and dampers.

Question 7: Which NFPA 72 chapter specifically addresses the requirements for emergency communications systems (ECS) such as mass notification?

Chapter 24 (Correct answer)
Chapter 29
Chapter 17
Chapter 10

Correct answer: Chapter 24

NFPA 72 Chapter 24 covers Emergency Communications Systems, including mass notification systems and one-way emergency communications.

Question 8: How long must fire watch log records be retained after the fire watch period ends?

30 days
6 months (Correct answer)
5 years
1 year

Correct answer: 6 months

NYC Fire Code requires fire watch log records to be retained for a minimum of 6 months following the completion of the fire watch.

Question 9: Why must a duct smoke detector's sampling tube span the width of the duct?

To sample air across the full duct cross-section (Correct answer)
To act as a damper
To hold the detector housing in place
To reduce duct noise

Correct answer: To sample air across the full duct cross-section

Spanning the duct ensures representative air from the whole airstream reaches the sensing chamber.

Question 10: Under most regulatory frameworks, electronic records are considered equivalent to paper records ONLY if they:

Are stored exclusively on the firm's internal servers
Are reviewed by compliance quarterly
Can be accurately reproduced in a readable format when needed (Correct answer)
Are printed and signed at least once per year

Correct answer: Can be accurately reproduced in a readable format when needed

Electronic records satisfy regulatory requirements when they can be accurately and promptly reproduced in readable form upon request.

Question 11: A shelter-in-place order is issued for a chemical release. What is the MOST important first step?

Open windows to flush out any infiltrating chemicals
Evacuate immediately using the nearest exit
Seal doors and windows with tape and plastic sheeting (Correct answer)
Wait outside for emergency responders to arrive

Correct answer: Seal doors and windows with tape and plastic sheeting

Sealing the building's openings with plastic sheeting and tape significantly reduces the infiltration of airborne chemical hazards.

Question 12: How does driving over a floor drain or uneven surface affect forklift stability?

Reduces stability only if traveling faster than 5 mph
It has no effect if the load is within rated capacity
Only affects electric forklifts due to battery weight
It can momentarily shift the center of gravity and increase tip-over risk (Correct answer)

Correct answer: It can momentarily shift the center of gravity and increase tip-over risk

Uneven surfaces cause the frame to flex and can shift the combined center of gravity outside the stability triangle, especially with elevated or off-center loads.

Question 13: Under NFPA 25, how often must wet pipe sprinkler systems undergo a full flow test of the main drain?

Monthly
Quarterly
Annually (Correct answer)
Every 5 years

Correct answer: Annually

NFPA 25 requires an annual main drain test to verify that water supply pressure and flow are adequate.

Question 14: Under NFPA 101 Life Safety Code, which of the following is required for exit access corridors in a business occupancy?

Minimum 72-inch clear width
Minimum 44-inch clear width (Correct answer)
Minimum 36-inch clear width
Minimum 60-inch clear width

Correct answer: Minimum 44-inch clear width

NFPA 101 requires exit access corridors in business occupancies to maintain a minimum clear width of 44 inches.

Question 15: In what situation is it permissible to exceed a forklift's rated capacity?

It is never permissible to exceed rated capacity (Correct answer)
When the load is uniformly distributed across both forks
When a supervisor verbally authorizes it
When traveling short distances only

Correct answer: It is never permissible to exceed rated capacity

Rated capacity must never be exceeded under any circumstances, as doing so creates a risk of tip-over and structural failure.

Question 16: Which risk control measure is considered MOST effective according to the hierarchy of controls?

Training employees on emergency procedures
Installing warning signs near hazardous areas
Providing personal protective equipment to occupants
Eliminating the hazard entirely from the environment (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Eliminating the hazard entirely from the environment

Elimination removes the hazard completely and is the most effective level in the hierarchy of controls because it leaves no residual risk from that hazard.

Question 17: What is the penalty for performing hot work without a valid F-80 Certificate of Fitness in New York City?

Suspension of the building's certificate of occupancy only
A written warning for the first offense
A 30-day probation period with mandatory retraining
Criminal misdemeanor charges and civil penalties including fines (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Criminal misdemeanor charges and civil penalties including fines

Performing hot work without a valid F-80 certificate can result in criminal misdemeanor charges and civil penalties including substantial fines.

Question 18: What must be documented in the fire watch log when one fire guard is relieved by another at shift change?

The time of shift change, the incoming guard's name, and current building conditions (Correct answer)
No documentation is needed at shift change
Only the outgoing guard's signature confirming the end of their shift
A complete list of all building occupants present at the time of shift change

Correct answer: The time of shift change, the incoming guard's name, and current building conditions

Shift change documentation ensures continuity of the fire watch record and confirms that incoming personnel are fully informed of current conditions and responsibilities.

Question 19: What factor most directly determines the rate at which a solid fuel undergoes pyrolysis?

Relative humidity of the air
Oxygen concentration in the room
Applied heat flux to the fuel surface (Correct answer)
Color of the fuel material

Correct answer: Applied heat flux to the fuel surface

The rate of pyrolysis is primarily driven by the heat flux applied to the fuel surface, which dictates how quickly the solid breaks down into combustible gases.

Question 20: What is the function of a jockey (pressure maintenance) pump in a fire suppression system?

Maintain system pressure and detect small leaks (Correct answer)
Boost pressure during a major fire event
Prime the main fire pump before startup
Provide emergency backup to the main fire pump

Correct answer: Maintain system pressure and detect small leaks

A jockey pump maintains baseline system pressure and cycles to compensate for minor leaks, signaling potential problems if it runs excessively.

Question 21: Which type of detector is usually installed in the elevator machine room to start Phase I recall?

Carbon monoxide detector
Flame detector
Smoke detector (Correct answer)
Water-flow switch

Correct answer: Smoke detector

Smoke detectors in elevator lobbies, machine rooms and hoistways start automatic recall.

Question 22: How should combustible materials be handled in an area with impaired protection?

Move them next to exits
Cover them with plastic sheeting
Reduce or remove them to lower fire risk (Correct answer)
Increase storage while sprinklers are off

Correct answer: Reduce or remove them to lower fire risk

Limiting combustibles reduces fire load while protection is unavailable.

Question 23: How should risk be managed in Code Requirements?

By avoiding all risk entirely
Risk management is not necessary
By ignoring potential problems
Through identification, assessment, mitigation strategies, and ongoing monitoring of potential risks (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Through identification, assessment, mitigation strategies, and ongoing monitoring of potential risks

Effective risk management involves a systematic process of identifying, evaluating, and addressing potential threats.

Question 24: What is inspected when an inspector checks a vehicle's 'glazing' during a safety inspection?

The headlight lens clarity only
The condition of brake fluid
The finish on chrome trim pieces
The windshield and window glass for cracks, chips, or unapproved tinting (Correct answer)

Correct answer: The windshield and window glass for cracks, chips, or unapproved tinting

Glazing refers to all vehicle glass; inspectors check for cracks, chips in the driver's view, and illegal tint levels.

Question 25: The F80 Certificate of Fitness must be renewed how often?

Every 5 years
Every 3 years (Correct answer)
Every 2 years
Every year

Correct answer: Every 3 years

NYC FDNY Certificates of Fitness, including the F80, are issued for a 3-year period and must be renewed before expiration to continue working legally as a fire guard.

Question 26: After a duct detector shuts down an air handler, how should the fan be restored?

It restarts automatically when smoke clears
By turning the thermostat off and on
Only after the detector and fire alarm system are reset by authorized personnel (Correct answer)
It restarts after 5 minutes

Correct answer: Only after the detector and fire alarm system are reset by authorized personnel

HVAC shutdown remains in effect until the initiating device and the system are properly reset.

Question 27: A 'fire barrier' in a high-rise building is designed to:

Absorb heat from a fire to prevent it from spreading to adjacent rooms
Divide a floor into separate compartments to limit the horizontal spread of fire and smoke (Correct answer)
Shield firefighting equipment from heat exposure during operations
Provide a fireproof pathway for occupants to use during evacuation

Correct answer: Divide a floor into separate compartments to limit the horizontal spread of fire and smoke

Fire barriers are rated assemblies — walls, floors, and doors — that divide a building into compartments, slowing or stopping the spread of fire and smoke horizontally. Compartmentalization is the primary passive fire protection strategy in high-rise buildings.

Question 28: During hazard identification, 'change analysis' is used to evaluate:

New or modified processes, equipment, or materials for introduced hazards (Correct answer)
Budget changes for the safety department
Seasonal variation in injury rates
Employee turnover impact on safety

Correct answer: New or modified processes, equipment, or materials for introduced hazards

Change analysis (or Management of Change) systematically reviews modifications to processes, equipment, or chemicals to identify new hazards before implementation.

Question 29: A door installed in a 2-hour rated wall typically needs a fire-protection rating of:

45 minutes
3 hours
1½ hours (Correct answer)
20 minutes

Correct answer: 1½ hours

Openings in 2-hour walls are usually protected by 1½-hour rated fire doors.

Question 30: When smoke is detected in the HVAC system of a high-rise office building, the system is normally designed to:

Turn on the heating
Shut down or switch to a smoke-control mode (Correct answer)
Speed up and spread fresh air everywhere
Do nothing until the FDNY arrives

Correct answer: Shut down or switch to a smoke-control mode

Duct smoke detectors shut down air handling or start smoke-control sequences so the HVAC does not spread smoke.

Question 31: Stairwell door locks in NYC high-rise office buildings must release automatically when:

An elevator arrives
The fire alarm system is activated (Correct answer)
The building opens in the morning
A tenant requests it

Correct answer: The fire alarm system is activated

Fail-safe stair door locks release when the fire alarm activates so occupants can re-enter floors from the stairs.

Question 32: An employee discovers that a coworker has been back-dating entries in client records. This is BEST described as:

A documentation shortcut that may be permissible under firm policy
An acceptable practice if the dates are close together
Falsification of records, which is a serious compliance violation (Correct answer)
A minor administrative error that should be fixed quietly

Correct answer: Falsification of records, which is a serious compliance violation

Back-dating records is falsification, which violates recordkeeping integrity requirements and may constitute fraud.

Question 33: An air handler is shut down for maintenance while its duct detector stays powered. What can happen?

The sprinklers will activate
The detector may not sample properly because there is no airflow (Correct answer)
The detector will alarm continuously
The fire alarm panel will reset

Correct answer: The detector may not sample properly because there is no airflow

Duct detectors rely on airflow through the sampling tubes, so no airflow means unreliable sampling.

Question 34: Fire spreading from one floor to the next by going out a window and back in through the window above is called:

Rollover
Flashover
Auto-exposure (leapfrogging) (Correct answer)
Backdraft

Correct answer: Auto-exposure (leapfrogging)

Auto-exposure happens when exterior flames break through the windows of the floor above.

Question 35: Which organization publishes the model building code that most U.S. jurisdictions adopt for fire alarm system requirements?

OSHA
EPA
ICC (International Code Council) (Correct answer)
ANSI

Correct answer: ICC (International Code Council)

The International Code Council (ICC) publishes the International Building Code (IBC) and International Fire Code (IFC), which most U.S. jurisdictions adopt.

Question 36: Which ICS principle ensures that when multiple agencies respond to an emergency, there is only ONE person in charge of overall incident management?

Management by objectives
Unified command
Single command (Correct answer)
Modular organization

Correct answer: Single command

Single command ensures one incident commander has overall authority for managing the response, eliminating confusion that arises when multiple people claim authority.

Question 37: What information must be recorded in the fire watch log book during each patrol entry?

Only fire alarm activations and emergencies
Time, location patrolled, and any observations or conditions noted (Correct answer)
Only the guard's name and shift start time
The names of all building occupants present

Correct answer: Time, location patrolled, and any observations or conditions noted

A proper fire watch log must include the time of each patrol, the areas covered, and any conditions or observations noted during the patrol.

Question 38: Which condition should prompt an operator to immediately remove a forklift from service?

Cracked or bent forks (Correct answer)
A slightly dirty windshield
Tires with minor wear
A horn that sounds slightly muffled

Correct answer: Cracked or bent forks

Cracked or bent forks are a critical safety defect that can cause load failure and must be reported and the equipment taken out of service immediately.

Question 39: What are the three elements of the fire triangle?

Oxygen, nitrogen, and heat
Fuel, oxygen, and heat (Correct answer)
Fuel, water, and heat
Fuel, carbon dioxide, and heat

Correct answer: Fuel, oxygen, and heat

The fire triangle consists of fuel, oxygen, and heat — removing any one element will extinguish the fire.

Question 40: What is the main difference between a hazard and a risk?

Risk refers only to financial loss, while hazard refers to physical injury
A hazard is always more dangerous than a risk
There is no difference; the terms are interchangeable in OSHA standards
A hazard is a potential source of harm; a risk is the likelihood and consequence of that harm occurring (Correct answer)

Correct answer: A hazard is a potential source of harm; a risk is the likelihood and consequence of that harm occurring

A hazard is the source or situation with potential to cause harm, while risk combines the probability of harm occurring with its severity.

Question 41: What is the importance of communication skills in Inspection Procedures?

Clear communication prevents errors, builds relationships, and ensures understanding among all parties (Correct answer)
Communication skills cannot be learned
Technical skills are sufficient without communication
Communication is only important for managers

Correct answer: Clear communication prevents errors, builds relationships, and ensures understanding among all parties

Effective communication is essential for coordination, error prevention, and stakeholder relationships.

Question 42: What does the acronym PASS stand for when using a portable fire extinguisher?

Point, Activate, Spray, Secure
Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep (Correct answer)
Pull, Apply, Saturate, Secure
Prepare, Aim, Shoot, Stop

Correct answer: Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep

PASS stands for Pull the pin, Aim at the base of the fire, Squeeze the handle, and Sweep side to side.

Question 43: What problem can strong supply airflow cause for nearby ceiling smoke detectors?

Battery drain
Smoke being diluted or blown away, delaying detection (Correct answer)
False heat alarms
Ground faults

Correct answer: Smoke being diluted or blown away, delaying detection

High air movement can keep smoke from reaching the detector chamber in time.

Question 44: Which of the following actions by a tenant would most seriously compromise compartmentalization on their floor?

Drilling a hole through a fire-rated wall and leaving it unsealed around a new cable run (Correct answer)
Replacing ceiling tiles with a different style that meets the same fire rating
Installing a larger desk near the window
Adding a non-load-bearing partition within their leased space

Correct answer: Drilling a hole through a fire-rated wall and leaving it unsealed around a new cable run

Penetrations through fire-rated walls — for cables, pipes, or ducts — must be sealed with listed firestop materials. An unsealed penetration creates a direct pathway for fire and smoke to breach the barrier, eliminating the rated separation between compartments.

Question 45: In the context of process safety management (PSM), a Process Hazard Analysis (PHA) is required for:

Any workplace that uses forklifts or powered industrial trucks
All general industry worksites regardless of materials
Facilities that handle highly hazardous chemicals above threshold quantities (Correct answer)
Offices where workers use computers for more than four hours daily

Correct answer: Facilities that handle highly hazardous chemicals above threshold quantities

OSHA's PSM standard (29 CFR 1910.119) requires a PHA for facilities that hold highly hazardous chemicals at or above specified threshold quantities.

Question 46: Which condition makes it unsafe to fight a fire with a portable extinguisher?

The fire involves ordinary combustibles
The fire has grown beyond the initial ignition stage (Correct answer)
The extinguisher is rated ABC
The room has a sprinkler system

Correct answer: The fire has grown beyond the initial ignition stage

Portable extinguishers are only appropriate for small, contained fires; a fire that has grown beyond the initial stage requires evacuation and fire department response.

Question 47: The NEC requires that receptacles replaced in a location that currently has no grounding means must be replaced with which of the following?

A two-wire ungrounded receptacle only
A GFCI-type receptacle labeled 'No Equipment Ground' (Correct answer)
An isolated ground receptacle
A three-wire grounded receptacle connected to the grounding bus

Correct answer: A GFCI-type receptacle labeled 'No Equipment Ground'

NEC 406.4(D)(2) permits replacing an ungrounded receptacle with a GFCI receptacle marked 'No Equipment Ground' where no equipment grounding conductor is available.

Question 48: During an F80 brake inspection, what measurement determines if disc brake rotors must be replaced?

Whether any brake dust is visible on the rotor surface
Rotor thickness compared to the manufacturer's minimum discard specification (Correct answer)
The rotor's color
The age of the rotors in years

Correct answer: Rotor thickness compared to the manufacturer's minimum discard specification

Rotors worn below the manufacturer's minimum discard thickness lack sufficient mass to absorb braking heat and must be replaced.

Question 49: What is the maximum travel distance to a fire extinguisher in a homeless shelter?

50 feet
100 feet
25 feet
75 feet (Correct answer)

Correct answer: 75 feet

The maximum travel distance to reach a fire extinguisher must not exceed 75 feet in buildings with Class A hazards.

Question 50: Under NEC 300.14, at least how much free conductor length must be left at each outlet, junction, or switch point for splices or connections?

6 inches (Correct answer)
4 inches
8 inches
12 inches

Correct answer: 6 inches

NEC 300.14 requires a minimum of 6 inches of free conductor length, measured from the point it emerges from the raceway or cable sheath.

Question 51: Where must the fire watch log book be kept during an active fire watch?

At a readily accessible location on the premises where the fire watch is being conducted (Correct answer)
At the building owner's main office
At the nearest FDNY firehouse for safekeeping
At the fire guard's home to prevent loss

Correct answer: At a readily accessible location on the premises where the fire watch is being conducted

The fire watch log must be maintained on the premises where the fire watch is occurring so it is immediately available for FDNY inspection and for reference by the fire guard.

Question 52: What should an operator do if they find a spill of unknown liquid on the warehouse floor?

Spread dry absorbent material and continue working
Avoid the area, report it, and wait for it to be cleaned up before resuming work in that zone (Correct answer)
Notify a supervisor after completing the current task
Drive through it carefully at reduced speed

Correct answer: Avoid the area, report it, and wait for it to be cleaned up before resuming work in that zone

Unknown spills may be flammable or slippery, creating both fire and tip-over hazards; the area must be avoided and reported immediately.

Question 53: What is the maximum rating of an overcurrent device permitted to protect a 10 AWG copper conductor used in a branch circuit per the NEC?

60 amperes
20 amperes
30 amperes (Correct answer)
40 amperes

Correct answer: 30 amperes

NEC 240.4(D) limits protection for 10 AWG copper conductors to a maximum of 30 amperes.

Question 54: What does the acronym 'PASS' stand for in the context of fire extinguisher use during an emergency?

Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep (Correct answer)
Push, Activate, Spray, Stop
Pull, Apply, Smother, Secure
Point, Aim, Shoot, Spray

Correct answer: Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep

PASS stands for Pull the pin, Aim at the base of the fire, Squeeze the handle, and Sweep side to side — the correct sequence for using a portable fire extinguisher.

Question 55: According to NFPA 101 Life Safety Code, what is the maximum travel distance to a fire exit in a business occupancy without sprinklers?

300 feet
200 feet (Correct answer)
400 feet
100 feet

Correct answer: 200 feet

NFPA 101 limits travel distance to 200 feet in unsprinklered business occupancies.

Question 56: What extinguishing agent is used in Class D fire extinguishers for combustible metal fires?

Multipurpose dry chemical
Halon 1211
Water mist
Specialized dry powder formulated for the specific metal involved (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Specialized dry powder formulated for the specific metal involved

Class D extinguishers use dry powder agents specifically formulated for the combustible metal involved, such as sodium chloride for magnesium or graphite-based powder for sodium.

Question 57: What are the key regulatory requirements affecting Code Requirements?

Compliance with applicable laws, industry standards, and licensing requirements specific to the field (Correct answer)
There are no regulations
Regulations are optional guidelines
Only federal regulations apply

Correct answer: Compliance with applicable laws, industry standards, and licensing requirements specific to the field

Practitioners must comply with all applicable regulations, which may include federal, state, and industry-specific requirements.

Question 58: Under F80 regulations, which agency is primarily responsible for enforcing federal fire safety codes in federally occupied buildings?

The General Services Administration (GSA) (Correct answer)
The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)
OSHA
FEMA

Correct answer: The General Services Administration (GSA)

The GSA is the primary federal agency responsible for enforcing fire safety regulations in federally owned and occupied buildings.

Question 59: According to NFPA 291, which hydrant bonnet color indicates a flow capacity between 500 and 999 GPM?

Green (Correct answer)
Orange
Blue
Red

Correct answer: Green

NFPA 291 designates green bonnets for hydrants with flow capacity between 500 and 999 gallons per minute.

Question 60: During an inspection, an F-80 fire guard notices that a required fire safety plan is not posted at the site. What is the correct course of action?

Notify the site safety manager and document the deficiency in the log (Correct answer)
Suspend all hot work until the plan is restored
Evacuate the building immediately
Post a handwritten replacement plan

Correct answer: Notify the site safety manager and document the deficiency in the log

The fire guard must notify the site safety manager and document the missing fire safety plan as a deficiency in the fire guard log.

Question 61: Why is a heat detector installed near sprinkler heads in an elevator machine room or hoistway?

To unlock the hoistway doors
To recall cars to the alternate floor
To shut off the elevator's main power (shunt trip) before sprinkler water is discharged (Correct answer)
To turn on the elevator cab lights

Correct answer: To shut off the elevator's main power (shunt trip) before sprinkler water is discharged

The heat detector trips power to the elevator before the sprinkler discharges, so water doesn't reach live equipment and cause an unsafe movement.

Question 62: In the context of electrical codes, the National Electrical Code (NEC) is published by which organization?

National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) (Correct answer)
International Code Council (ICC)
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Underwriters Laboratories (UL)

Correct answer: National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)

The National Electrical Code (NEC), also known as NFPA 70, is published and maintained by the National Fire Protection Association.

F-80 Coordinator of Fire Safety Exam

The F80 Practice Test exam validates essential knowledge and skills required for certification or licensure in this field.

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60 min

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Sources & references

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nyc-business.nyc.gov — Fees, renewal · verified Oct 2026
nyc.gov — Test delivery, eligibility, exam format · verified Oct 2026