Ontario G1 Knowledge Test — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the minimum following distance recommended in normal conditions in Ontario?
- 1 second
- 5 seconds
- 2 seconds
- 3 seconds (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 3 seconds
Ontario recommends at least a 3-second following distance in normal driving conditions.
Question 2: When entering a freeway, you should signal then:
- Accelerate quickly to freeway speed and merge with freeway traffic. (Correct answer)
- Turn your front wheels to the right and set your parking brake.
- From one way street into a one way street when the way is clear and the vehicle has been brought to a full stop.
- a) A liability insurance card. b) Ownership. c) Valid driver's license
Correct answer: Accelerate quickly to freeway speed and merge with freeway traffic.
When entering a freeway, after signaling, it is crucial to accelerate quickly to match the speed of freeway traffic. This allows for a smooth and safe merge into the flow of vehicles, minimizing disruption and reducing the risk of collisions caused by significant speed differences.
Question 3: How close to a fire hydrant may you legally park?
- not closer than 4-5 metres (15 ft.)
- not closer than 3 metres (10 ft.) (Correct answer)
- not closer than 15 metres (50 ft.)
- not closer than 20 metres (65 ft.)
Correct answer: not closer than 3 metres (10 ft.)
Parking regulations are designed to ensure emergency access. Parking too close to a fire hydrant obstructs firefighters' ability to connect hoses and access water quickly in an emergency. A distance of not closer than 3 meters (approximately 10 feet) is a common legal requirement in many areas to maintain clear access.
Question 4: What does this road sign mean?
- You must be driving a school bus to enter this area
- School buses load and unload in this area without using the flashing signals and stop arm (Correct answer)
- You may park here
- You may ignore this sign
Correct answer: School buses load and unload in this area without using the flashing signals and stop arm
A sign indicating a 'School Bus Stop' or similar phrasing often means that school buses will be stopping in that specific area. In some jurisdictions, this implies that buses may load or unload children without necessarily activating their full flashing red lights and stop arm, especially if it's a designated off-road or supervised area. Drivers should still exercise extreme caution and be prepared for children.
Question 5: What does this sign mean?
- Road turns right then left
- Keep to the right of the traffic island (Correct answer)
- Pass other traffic on the right
- Winding road ahead
Correct answer: Keep to the right of the traffic island
This sign, typically a white circle with a black arrow pointing right and a vertical line, is a regulatory sign. It instructs drivers to pass to the right of a traffic island, median, or other obstruction in the roadway. This ensures traffic flows correctly around the obstruction, preventing head-on collisions or confusion.
Question 6: When is it necessary for cars to pause for school buses on roadways with a median?
- behind a stopped bus that has upper red lights flashing (Correct answer)
- slow down, pull over to the right and come to a complete stop
- Slow down, stop if needed, and go when way is clear
- street has two or more lanes for one way traffic
Correct answer: behind a stopped bus that has upper red lights flashing
On roadways divided by a median strip, drivers traveling in the opposite direction of a stopped school bus with flashing red lights are generally not required to stop. However, all vehicles traveling in the same direction as the bus, and behind it, must stop when the red lights are flashing, as children may be crossing the road.
Question 7: What does this road sign mean?
- You have the right-of-way.
- A school area is ahead.
- A railway crossing is ahead.
- You must give the right-of-way. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: You must give the right-of-way.
This sign is a red and white inverted triangle, commonly known as a "Yield" sign. It instructs drivers to slow down and be prepared to stop if necessary, giving the right-of-way to traffic on the intersecting road before proceeding.
Question 8: You must report an accident to the police if:
- The damage to vehicles is over $2,000
- If someone has been hurt or killed
- The damage to property is over $2,000
- All of the above (Correct answer)
Correct answer: All of the above
In most jurisdictions, including Ontario (where G1 refers to the Graduated Licensing System), it is legally required to report an accident to the police under several conditions. These include if someone has been hurt or killed, or if the total damage to vehicles or property exceeds a specified monetary amount, often $2,000. Therefore, all listed scenarios necessitate police involvement.
Question 9: When the traffic signal light facing you is red and you intend to go straight through the intersection, what must you do?
- Slow down; then proceed when the way is clear.
- Stop; give pedestrians the right-of-way, then proceed with caution.
- Stop; then proceed when the way is clear.
- Stop; then proceed only when the signal turns green and when the way is clear. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Stop; then proceed only when the signal turns green and when the way is clear.
A solid red traffic light means drivers must come to a complete stop before the intersection or crosswalk. They are not permitted to proceed until the light turns green and the intersection is clear of all other vehicles and pedestrians. This rule is fundamental for maintaining safety and orderly traffic flow at intersections.
Question 10: Are drivers responsible for requiring their passengers to buckle up?
- Only if passengers are in the front seat
- Only if passengers are over 16 years of age
- Only if passengers are over 18 years of age
- Only if passengers are under 16 years of age (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Only if passengers are under 16 years of age
Drivers are legally responsible for ensuring that all passengers under the age of 16 are properly secured with a seatbelt or child restraint system. Adult passengers (16 years and older) are responsible for buckling themselves up. This law emphasizes the driver's role in protecting younger occupants.
Question 11: When driving on streets designed for two-way traffic, you hear the siren of an emergency vehicle. What does the law require you to do?
- Pull to the right as far as possible and stop (Correct answer)
- Signal the driver to pass
- Speed up and get out of the way
- Continue at the same speed
Correct answer: Pull to the right as far as possible and stop
When you hear the siren or see the flashing lights of an emergency vehicle, you are legally required to pull over to the extreme right-hand side of the road, clear of any intersections, and stop. This action clears the way for emergency responders to pass safely and quickly, ensuring they can reach their destination without delay.
Question 12: There is a seat belt law in Ontario.
- No
- Yes (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Yes
Yes, there is a mandatory seat belt law in Ontario. This law requires all drivers and passengers in a vehicle to wear a properly fastened seat belt. Seat belts are proven to significantly reduce the risk of serious injury or death in the event of a collision, making this law a crucial safety measure.
Question 13: A flashing green light at an intersection, where turns to the left and right are permitted, indicates:
- You may proceed straight if the way is clear
- You may turn to the left if the way is clear
- You may turn to the right if the way is clear
- All of the above (Correct answer)
Correct answer: All of the above
In Ontario, a flashing green light at an intersection indicates an advanced green or a protected turn phase. This means you may proceed straight, turn left, or turn right, provided the way is clear and it is safe to do so. It grants you the right-of-way for these maneuvers.
Question 14: What does this road sign mean?
- Snowmobiles may use this road. (Correct answer)
- Snowmobiles may not use this road.
- There is a snowmobile repair shop ahead.
- Only snowmobiles may park here.
Correct answer: Snowmobiles may use this road.
This sign, often a white square with a green circle containing a snowmobile symbol, indicates that snowmobiles are permitted to use the designated road or trail. It informs snowmobile operators and other road users about shared access.
Question 15: What does this sign mean?
- Keep to the right of the traffic island
- Slight bend or curve in the road ahead
- Keep to the right lane, except when passing on two-lane sections where climbing or passing lanes are provided. (Correct answer)
- Road branching off ahead
Correct answer: Keep to the right lane, except when passing on two-lane sections where climbing or passing lanes are provided.
This sign (often a white rectangle with text 'KEEP RIGHT EXCEPT TO PASS') is a regulatory sign found on multi-lane highways or roads with climbing/passing lanes. It instructs drivers to generally stay in the rightmost lane to allow faster traffic to pass on the left. This rule promotes efficient traffic flow and reduces congestion by keeping the left lane clear for passing.
Question 16: Where is the largest blind spot for a typical large transport truck?
- Directly in front of the cab
- Along the right side mirror area only
- To the left rear of the trailer
- Directly behind the trailer (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Directly behind the trailer
The area directly behind a large truck's trailer is its largest blind spot — the driver cannot see vehicles following too closely.
Question 17: If a traffic signal changes while a pedestrian is still in the street, which of the following has the right-of-way?
- Motorist coming from his left
- The pedestrian (Correct answer)
- Motorist coming from his right
- Motorist making turns
Correct answer: The pedestrian
Traffic laws prioritize pedestrian safety. If a pedestrian has already begun crossing the street when the signal changes, they have the right-of-way to complete their crossing safely. Motorists are legally required to yield to pedestrians already in the crosswalk.
Question 18: A person whose driver's license is under suspension, may:
- Operate a motor vehicle to and from work
- Operate a motor vehicle when accompanied by a licensed driver
- Operate a motor vehicle in case of emergency
- Not operate a motor vehicle under any conditions (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Not operate a motor vehicle under any conditions
A driver whose license is under suspension is strictly prohibited from operating a motor vehicle under any circumstances. Driving with a suspended license is a serious offense that can lead to severe penalties, including further license suspension, hefty fines, vehicle impoundment, and even jail time.
Question 19: What does this road sign mean?
- Watch for falling rocks (Correct answer)
- Steep hill ahead
- Passing is not allowed
- No trucks allowed
Correct answer: Watch for falling rocks
This warning sign alerts drivers to an area where there is a risk of falling rocks or debris from a cliff or hillside. Drivers should be extra cautious, reduce speed, and be prepared to react to obstacles on the roadway. It's important to avoid stopping in such areas if possible.
Question 20: If you become very tired while driving, you should:
- Drink coffee
- Stop and rest (Correct answer)
- Drive faster to your destination
- Open your windows to allow fresh air in the car
Correct answer: Stop and rest
Driving while very tired is extremely dangerous and can be as impairing as driving under the influence. If you feel very tired, the safest action is to pull over to a safe location and rest or take a nap. Continuing to drive increases the risk of falling asleep at the wheel and causing an accident.
Question 21: If you are following a large transport truck and you CANNOT see the truck's side mirrors, what should you do?
- Flash your headlights to alert the truck driver
- Change lanes immediately
- Increase your following distance until the mirrors are visible (Correct answer)
- Maintain your position and sound your horn
Correct answer: Increase your following distance until the mirrors are visible
If you cannot see the truck's mirrors, the driver cannot see you; increase your following distance until you can see their mirrors again.
Question 22: When a streetcar is stopped to pick up or discharge passengers, and there is a safety island, what does the law require you to do?
- Stop at least 2 meters behind the safety island
- Pass with caution and be ready to stop if a pedestrian make sudden or unexpected moves (Correct answer)
- Sound horn and pass with caution
- Pass on the left side of the street
Correct answer: Pass with caution and be ready to stop if a pedestrian make sudden or unexpected moves
When a streetcar is stopped at a safety island, passengers board and alight directly onto the island, not the roadway. Therefore, drivers are permitted to pass the streetcar, but must do so with extreme caution. It is essential to be prepared for pedestrians to step off the island or make unexpected moves, ensuring their safety.
Question 23: What does this sign mean?
- End of highway; you must move into right-hand lane
- You may exit if you remain in the right-hand lane
- Two-way left turn lane (Correct answer)
- You must not drive in the right-hand lane under any circumtances
Correct answer: Two-way left turn lane
This sign, typically a white rectangular sign with a left-pointing arrow above a right-pointing arrow, both curved and separated by a dashed line, indicates a two-way left turn lane. This lane is located in the center of a roadway and is used by vehicles traveling in either direction to make left turns. Drivers should only enter this lane when preparing to turn left and should not use it for through traffic or passing.
Question 24: New drivers caught drinking and driving will receive _____ for the first occurrence.
- all of the above (Correct answer)
- a suspension for 30 days if convicted
- a fine of up to $500 if convicted
- an immediate driver’s license suspension at the roadside for 24 hours
Correct answer: all of the above
New drivers (G1, G2, M1, M2 license holders) caught drinking and driving in Ontario face severe penalties for a first occurrence. These include an immediate 24-hour roadside license suspension, a 30-day license suspension upon conviction, and a fine of up to $500 if convicted. These strict measures are in place to deter impaired driving among inexperienced drivers and enhance road safety.
Question 25: When must you yield to a pedestrian at an UNMARKED crosswalk?
- Only during daylight hours when visibility is good
- Only at intersections that have marked crosswalks
- Only if the pedestrian makes direct eye contact with you
- Always, whenever a pedestrian is crossing or about to step off the curb (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Always, whenever a pedestrian is crossing or about to step off the curb
Drivers must yield to pedestrians at all crosswalks — marked or unmarked — whenever a pedestrian is crossing or stepping off the curb to cross.
Question 26: Are M1 motorcycle licence holders permitted to carry a passenger?
- No, M1 holders are not permitted to carry any passengers (Correct answer)
- Yes, provided the motorcycle has a proper passenger seat and footrests
- Yes, but only during daylight hours
- Yes, but only one passenger who holds a full M licence
Correct answer: No, M1 holders are not permitted to carry any passengers
M1 holders are prohibited from carrying passengers at any time. Carrying a passenger significantly increases the skill demands on the rider, making it unsafe for beginners.
Question 27: What does this road sign mean?
- Regulatory sign; reduce speed
- A construction sign replacing flagger on duty
- Warns of road work operation ahead (Correct answer)
- Construction sign to slow down and obey flagger’s direction
Correct answer: Warns of road work operation ahead
This road sign, typically an orange diamond-shaped warning sign with black symbols or text, means 'Warns of road work operation ahead.' These signs are crucial for alerting drivers to upcoming construction zones, prompting them to reduce speed, be vigilant for workers and equipment, and prepare for potential lane changes or detours. They are designed to enhance safety for both drivers and road workers.
Question 28: Choose the correct statement from the following:
- Parking lights can be used when driving on a well-lit street
- Parking lights can be used when driving in a heavy fog
- Parking lights can be used at any time
- Parking lights should be used for parking only (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Parking lights should be used for parking only
Parking lights are specifically designed to make a parked vehicle visible to others, especially at night. They are not bright enough to illuminate the road or make the vehicle sufficiently visible for safe driving in conditions like fog or on well-lit streets. Using them while driving can be dangerous and is often illegal, as headlights are required for active driving.
Question 29: What does this sign mean?
- A traffic control person is ahead. Drive slowly and watch for instructions.
- Watch for the pedestrians and be prepared to share the road with them.
- A survey crew is working on the road ahead. (Correct answer)
- There is road work ahead.
Correct answer: A survey crew is working on the road ahead.
This sign, often a diamond shape with a symbol of a person holding a surveying instrument (like a tripod with a scope), warns drivers of a survey crew working on or near the roadway. It advises drivers to be cautious, slow down, and be prepared for workers and equipment. This ensures the safety of both the crew and motorists in the work zone.
Question 30: When passing a cyclist, allow at least...
- one metre (Correct answer)
- 0.05 to 0.08
- within 60 metres
- 50km/h
Correct answer: one metre
When passing a cyclist, drivers are legally required to allow a minimum lateral distance of one metre. This safe passing distance provides adequate space for the cyclist and helps prevent collisions, especially if the cyclist needs to swerve to avoid road hazards. Failing to provide this space can endanger the cyclist and result in penalties.
Question 31: What does this road sign mean?
- Fire truck entrance ahead on the right\t (Correct answer)
- Bus entrance ahead on the right\t
- None of the above
- Truck entrance ahead on the right
Correct answer: Fire truck entrance ahead on the right\t
This is a warning sign, typically yellow and diamond-shaped, alerting drivers to a specific hazard or condition. The symbol of a fire truck combined with an arrow indicates that there is a fire truck entrance or station located ahead on the right side of the road. Drivers should be prepared for emergency vehicles entering or exiting the roadway.
Question 32: Upon approaching a stop sign, what does the law require drivers to do before entering the intersection?
- Pull to the right and stop
- Stop, and when it's safe, proceed (Correct answer)
- Vehicle from the right
- Pedestrians crossing with light
Correct answer: Stop, and when it's safe, proceed
At a stop sign, the law requires drivers to come to a complete stop before the stop line, crosswalk, or edge of the intersection. After stopping, drivers must yield to any pedestrians or vehicles already in the intersection or approaching, and only proceed when it is safe to do so. This ensures the safety of all road users by preventing collisions at intersections.
Question 33: The broken centre line on your side of the roadway means you may:
- Pass any time
- Pass if the way is clear (Correct answer)
- Pass only during daylight hours
- Never pass
Correct answer: Pass if the way is clear
A broken centre line on your side of the roadway indicates that passing is permitted when it is safe to do so. You must ensure the way is clear of oncoming traffic and that you can complete the pass without exceeding the speed limit or interfering with other vehicles. This marking allows for passing in areas with good visibility.
Question 34: What does this road sign mean?
- You are approaching a hospital zone
- You are approaching a four-way intersection
- You are approaching a railroad crossing (Correct answer)
- You are approaching a pedestrian crosswalk
Correct answer: You are approaching a railroad crossing
This sign is a yellow diamond warning sign with a black 'X' symbol and often the letters 'RR' or a train silhouette. It serves as an advance warning to drivers that a railroad crossing is ahead. Drivers should slow down, look, and listen for trains before proceeding, as trains always have the right-of-way.
Question 35: What is the minimum distance a driver must follow another vehicle before using low beam headlights when lights are required?
- 150 meters of an oncoming vehicle
- within 300 meters
- within 120 meters
- within 60 meters (Correct answer)
Correct answer: within 60 meters
This rule is designed to prevent dazzling the driver of the vehicle ahead with your high beam headlights, which can impair their vision through their rearview mirrors. Switching to low beams within 60 meters ensures that the driver in front maintains clear visibility and safety. This is a crucial safety measure for night driving.
Question 36: Before leaving your car parked on the right side of the street facing a downgrade, you should:
- Turn your front wheels to the left and set your parking brake
- Leave your front wheels parallel to the curb
- Set your parking brake only
- Turn your front wheels to the right and set your parking brake (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Turn your front wheels to the right and set your parking brake
When parking on a downgrade, turning your front wheels to the right (towards the curb) ensures that if the parking brake fails, the vehicle will roll into the curb rather than into traffic. This acts as a crucial safety measure to prevent the car from rolling freely down the street. Setting the parking brake is always essential.
Question 37: If you want to pass a motorcycle, you should
- use half of their lane to pass.
- honk your horn before you pass.
- pass just as you would with another car. (Correct answer)
- turn on your high-beam lights before you pass.
Correct answer: pass just as you would with another car.
Motorcycles are entitled to a full lane of traffic, just like any other motor vehicle. When passing a motorcycle, drivers should treat it with the same respect and caution as they would a car. Ensure a safe following distance and provide ample space when changing lanes, never attempting to share a lane or pass too closely.
Question 38: What actions must a driver do in order to enter a motorway from a driveway or private road?
- Close to the right side of the roadway
- Yield right of way to all vehicles approaching on the highway. (Correct answer)
- Stop and proceed when it is safe to do so.
- Enter the intersection only when way is clear.
Correct answer: Yield right of way to all vehicles approaching on the highway.
When entering a public roadway from a private driveway or road, drivers must always yield the right-of-way to all traffic already on the main road. This ensures that vehicles already traveling on the highway are not forced to slow down or swerve. It is crucial for safety to wait for a clear and safe opportunity to merge.
Question 39: What does this road sign mean?
- No stopping
- No bicycles allowed on this road (Correct answer)
- Bicycles are allowed on this area
- No parking
Correct answer: No bicycles allowed on this road
This sign is a circular red sign with a black bicycle symbol crossed out by a red diagonal line. The red circle and diagonal line are universal symbols for 'no' or 'do not.' Therefore, this sign explicitly indicates that bicycles are not permitted on the road or path where it is posted.
Question 40: What does this road sign mean?
- No right turn
- Divided highway ends
- Narrow bridge ahead
- No right turn on red (Correct answer)
Correct answer: No right turn on red
This road sign is a regulatory sign that prohibits drivers from making a right turn when the traffic light is red. In many jurisdictions, a right turn on red is permitted after stopping, unless explicitly prohibited by such a sign. This sign ensures that drivers wait for a green light before turning right, often for pedestrian safety or specific traffic flow management.
Ontario G1 Knowledge Test
This test assesses an applicant's knowledge of Ontario's traffic laws and road signs required to obtain a G1 learner's permit.
Exam Rules
- You can skip questions and return to them later
- Flag questions for review before submitting
- No feedback shown until you submit the entire exam
- Unanswered questions count as wrong — answer everything
- 10 pretest questions are mixed in and don't affect your score
- Timer auto-submits when time runs out
- Your progress is auto-saved every 30 seconds
These practice questions were written with AI tools. They are not real exam questions. Exam facts are checked against the official sources listed below. Not reviewed by a subject-matter expert. Editorial policy
Sources & references
Exam facts on this page (fees, format, dates, passing scores) are checked against these official sources; the date is our last check. Editorial policy
- drivetest.ca — Fees, passing score · verified Sep 2026