F-01 Fireguard Certificate of Fitness — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What does 'shelter in place' mean in the context of a fire emergency?
- Remaining inside a protected room with doors sealed against smoke when evacuation is unsafe (Correct answer)
- Moving to the roof for helicopter rescue
- Staying at your workstation until told otherwise
- Evacuating to the nearest stairwell landing
Correct answer: Remaining inside a protected room with doors sealed against smoke when evacuation is unsafe
Shelter in place means remaining in a fire-resistive room with sealed gaps when the evacuation path is compromised by smoke or fire.
Question 2: Why is it important to keep your back to an exit when fighting a fire with an extinguisher?
- To follow OSHA regulations for confined space entry
- To ensure an escape route is always available if conditions worsen (Correct answer)
- To prevent the extinguisher agent from blowing back toward you
- To allow fresh air to reach the fire for better suppression
Correct answer: To ensure an escape route is always available if conditions worsen
Maintaining a position with an exit behind you ensures you can evacuate immediately if the fire grows or smoke intensifies.
Question 3: A fireguard performing a fire watch is also responsible for verifying that:
- All elevators are in normal service
- Security cameras are recording
- Exit doors, exit signs, and emergency lighting are functional (Correct answer)
- HVAC filters are clean
Correct answer: Exit doors, exit signs, and emergency lighting are functional
During a fire watch, the fireguard checks that exits, exit signs, and emergency lighting are operational to ensure safe egress.
Question 4: Which condition would NOT require you to notify the FDNY immediately during a fire watch?
- A small fire you successfully extinguished with a portable extinguisher (Correct answer)
- A sprinkler head that has activated
- Visible smoke coming from a wall cavity
- An odor of burning material with no visible source
Correct answer: A small fire you successfully extinguished with a portable extinguisher
Even after successfully using an extinguisher, you must call 911 because hidden fire may remain; however, FDNY must be called for any fire event — none of these are exempt.
Question 5: What is the function of a tamper switch on a sprinkler control valve?
- It manually activates the sprinkler system in an emergency
- It increases the water flow rate to sprinkler heads
- It sends an alarm signal if the valve is closed unexpectedly (Correct answer)
- It locks the valve in the open position permanently
Correct answer: It sends an alarm signal if the valve is closed unexpectedly
A tamper switch monitors the position of a control valve and transmits an alarm signal to the fire alarm panel if the valve is moved to a closed position.
Question 6: What identification is required when taking the F-01 exam?
- A valid photo ID (Correct answer)
- Only a business card from employer
- No identification needed
- Two forms of ID plus a utility bill
Correct answer: A valid photo ID
Candidates must present a valid photo identification when taking the F-01 Certificate of Fitness exam.
Question 7: Under FDNY regulations, which of the following is a fireguard NOT authorized to do?
- Disable a fire alarm system to reduce false alarms (Correct answer)
- Document fire hazards in the log
- Notify FDNY of an emergency
- Order immediate evacuation in case of fire
Correct answer: Disable a fire alarm system to reduce false alarms
A fireguard is never authorized to disable a fire alarm system; only qualified technicians with FDNY approval may do so.
Question 8: When is it acceptable to use a standpipe or sprinkler riser as a means of egress during a fire?
- When the fire is on a floor below you
- When all stairwells are blocked by smoke
- Only if directed to by a firefighter
- Never — risers are not egress routes (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Never — risers are not egress routes
Standpipe and sprinkler risers are water supply systems, never egress routes; occupants must use designated stairwells.
Question 9: During a night patrol of an empty office building, you discover a small wastebasket fire. The fire is contained and you have an extinguisher. What is the correct sequence?
- Extinguish, log, and do not call 911 if the fire is out
- Call 911 first, then attempt to extinguish if safe, then log (Correct answer)
- Log the event, call your supervisor, then extinguish
- Extinguish, then call 911, then log the event
Correct answer: Call 911 first, then attempt to extinguish if safe, then log
Call 911 first to ensure professional responders are en route, then attempt extinguishment only if it is safe to do so.
Question 10: If combustible materials are found stored in a stairwell during a fire watch patrol, the fireguard should:
- Ignore minor accumulations if the stairwell is still passable
- Move the materials to a nearby storage closet
- Post a warning sign and continue the patrol
- Require immediate removal and document the finding in the log (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Require immediate removal and document the finding in the log
Combustible materials in egress paths are a serious hazard requiring immediate removal and must be documented in the patrol log.
Question 11: When a fire alarm activates in a building, what is the fireguard's first responsibility?
- Wait for FDNY to arrive before taking any action
- Immediately notify the building's fire command center and investigate the source of the alarm (Correct answer)
- Begin resetting the alarm panel
- Announce over the PA that it is probably a false alarm
Correct answer: Immediately notify the building's fire command center and investigate the source of the alarm
The fireguard must promptly notify the fire command center and investigate the alarm location to determine whether a real emergency exists.
Question 12: What does a 'two-stage' fire alarm system mean in the context of NYC high-rise buildings?
- The system requires two separate pull stations to be activated before an alarm sounds
- The system tests itself twice daily
- An alert (first stage) is sent to building staff before a full building evacuation alarm (second stage) sounds (Correct answer)
- The alarm requires two keys to reset
Correct answer: An alert (first stage) is sent to building staff before a full building evacuation alarm (second stage) sounds
A two-stage system first alerts building staff with a localized signal, giving them time to investigate before triggering a full building evacuation alarm if a real emergency is confirmed.
Question 13: What is the coordinator's role during an emergency with impaired systems?
- No role during emergencies
- Leave the building
- Coordinate response, assist with system restoration, and provide information to the fire department (Correct answer)
- Take over as fire guard
Correct answer: Coordinate response, assist with system restoration, and provide information to the fire department
The coordinator supports response, works to restore systems, and provides building information.
Question 14: What is the most important study resource for the F-01 exam?
- The official FDNY Notice of Examination and study materials (Correct answer)
- Wikipedia articles on fire
- Generic fire safety textbooks
- YouTube videos about firefighting
Correct answer: The official FDNY Notice of Examination and study materials
The official FDNY study materials contain all information needed for the exam.
Question 15: A fireguard on duty at a construction site observes workers discarding oily rags in a pile on the floor at the end of the workday. What fire hazard does this create?
- The hazard is only present if the rags are near a heat source
- Oily rags are a slip hazard but not a fire hazard
- Oily rags are non-flammable once saturated with oil
- Oil-soaked rags can undergo spontaneous combustion as the oil oxidizes and generates heat (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Oil-soaked rags can undergo spontaneous combustion as the oil oxidizes and generates heat
Certain oils, particularly linseed oil, oxidize and release heat as they cure; piled rags insulate this heat, potentially causing spontaneous ignition.
Question 16: Which condition in an electrical panel room should a fire guard immediately report as a fire hazard?
- A panel door left slightly ajar
- Scorch marks or burn discoloration around breakers (Correct answer)
- A breaker labeled with a room number
- A panel mounted at eye level
Correct answer: Scorch marks or burn discoloration around breakers
Scorch marks or burn discoloration around circuit breakers indicate overheating or arcing, which are serious fire hazards that require immediate reporting to prevent an electrical fire.
Question 17: What entry must a fireguard make in the fire watch log immediately after hot work is completed?
- The contractor's signature only
- Only the permit number
- The ambient temperature of the area
- The time work ended, the post-work watch start time, and a notation confirming no fire was detected (Correct answer)
Correct answer: The time work ended, the post-work watch start time, and a notation confirming no fire was detected
The log must record when hot work ended, when the mandatory post-work fire watch began, and confirmation that the area remained fire-free during the watch period.
Question 18: What does a fire guard do if they observe that a fire door is being propped open with a wedge?
- Remove the wedge to allow the door to close and log the incident (Correct answer)
- Leave it open since it improves air circulation
- Install a permanent door holder to prevent future propping
- Only report it if it happens more than once
Correct answer: Remove the wedge to allow the door to close and log the incident
Fire doors must remain closed to contain smoke and fire; the fire guard must remove the obstruction and document the incident.
Question 19: During an inspection of a construction site, you find a pile of oily rags left in a corner next to a temporary heater. This represents a significant risk of:
- Spontaneous ignition. (Correct answer)
- Electrical shock.
- Dust explosion.
- Water damage.
Correct answer: Spontaneous ignition.
Materials like oily rags are susceptible to spontaneous ignition, where heat is generated through an oxidation process until the material reaches its ignition temperature without an external flame. Storing them near a heat source dramatically increases this risk.
Question 20: What information must a Fireguard relay to the fire department upon their arrival?
- Location of fire, number of occupants unaccounted for, and disabled persons' locations (Correct answer)
- Number of employees on payroll
- The building's insurance policy number
- Names of all employees who evacuated
Correct answer: Location of fire, number of occupants unaccounted for, and disabled persons' locations
Firefighters need fire location, missing persons count, and locations of mobility-impaired individuals to conduct an effective rescue operation.
F-01 Fireguard Certificate of Fitness
The FDNY F-01 Fireguard exam tests knowledge of fire safety duties required when a building's fire protection system is impaired, including fire watch patrols, alarm systems, and emergency response.
Exam Rules
- You can skip questions and return to them later
- Flag questions for review before submitting
- No feedback shown until you submit the entire exam
- Unanswered questions count as wrong — answer everything
- 10 pretest questions are mixed in and don't affect your score
- Timer auto-submits when time runs out
- Your progress is auto-saved every 30 seconds