ESOL Prepositions and Articles 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which article should be used to complete the sentence: 'She needs ___ umbrella because it is raining.'?
- a
- an (Correct answer)
- the
- no article
Correct answer: an
'An' is used before words that begin with a vowel sound, and 'umbrella' starts with the vowel sound /ʌ/.
Question 2: Choose the correct preposition: 'The meeting is scheduled ___ Monday afternoon.'
- in
- at
- on (Correct answer)
- by
Correct answer: on
'On' is the correct preposition to use with specific days of the week in English.
Question 3: Which sentence uses the article 'the' correctly?
- The sun rises in east.
- The sun rises in the east. (Correct answer)
- A sun rises in the east.
- Sun rises in the east.
Correct answer: The sun rises in the east.
'The' is used with the unique noun 'sun' and with cardinal directions like 'the east.'
Question 4: Fill in the blank: 'My brother is ___ engineer at a technology firm.'
- a
- an (Correct answer)
- the
- no article needed
Correct answer: an
'An' is used before 'engineer' because the word begins with the vowel sound /ɛ/.
Question 5: Which sentence correctly uses a preposition with a location?
- She arrived in the airport on time.
- She arrived to the airport on time.
- She arrived at the airport on time. (Correct answer)
- She arrived by the airport on time.
Correct answer: She arrived at the airport on time.
'At' is used to indicate arrival at a specific place or building such as an airport, station, or office.
Question 6: Which article correctly completes the sentence: 'He gave ___ honest answer to the judge.'?
- a
- an (Correct answer)
- the
- no article
Correct answer: an
'An' is used before 'honest' because the 'h' is silent and the word begins with a vowel sound /ɒ/.
Question 7: Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: 'I live ___ Main Street near the park.'
- in
- at
- on (Correct answer)
- by
Correct answer: on
'On' is the standard preposition used with street names in American English.
Which article should be used to complete the sentence: 'She needs ___ umbrella because it is raining.'?