ESL Academic English & Test Preparation Flashcards
6 cards from real ESL practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 ESL Academic English & Test Preparation flashcards as text
Which word correctly completes this academic sentence: "The study _____ that regular exercise improves cognitive function."
Answer: demonstrated
"Demonstrated" is the appropriate formal academic reporting verb for presenting research findings.
In an academic essay, what is the purpose of a topic sentence?
Answer: To introduce the main idea of a paragraph
A topic sentence states the main idea of a paragraph and guides the reader through its content.
Which citation style is most commonly used in social science academic papers in the US?
Answer: APA
APA (American Psychological Association) style is the standard for social science academic papers in the US.
What is the purpose of an abstract in an academic paper?
Answer: To provide a brief summary of the paper's content
An abstract is a concise summary that gives readers an overview of the paper's purpose, methods, and findings.
Which of the following is considered plagiarism in academic writing?
Answer: Using someone's ideas without giving credit
Using another person's ideas, words, or work without proper attribution constitutes plagiarism.
In academic English, what is an annotated bibliography?
Answer: A list of sources with brief descriptions or evaluations
An annotated bibliography lists sources and includes a brief description or evaluation of each one.
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