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ESL Teaching Methods & Approaches Flashcards

6 cards from real ESL practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ€” missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. Which teaching approach emphasizes meaningful communication over grammatical accuracy?

    Answer: Communicative Language Teaching (CLT)

    Communicative Language Teaching prioritizes real-world communication and fluency over rote grammar drills.

  2. What is the primary goal of Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT)?

    Answer: Completing meaningful real-world tasks using the target language

    TBLT centers instruction around authentic tasks that learners would encounter outside the classroom.

  3. The Audio-Lingual Method is primarily based on which learning theory?

    Answer: Behaviorism

    The Audio-Lingual Method relies on behaviorist principles of habit formation through repetition and pattern drills.

  4. Which method encourages students to discover grammar rules on their own through guided examples?

    Answer: Inductive instruction

    Inductive instruction presents examples first and lets learners infer the underlying rule themselves.

  5. Total Physical Response (TPR) is most appropriate for which learner population?

    Answer: Beginner and young ESL learners

    TPR uses physical movement to reinforce language, making it especially effective for beginners and young children.

  6. Content-Based Instruction (CBI) integrates language teaching with what?

    Answer: Subject-matter content from other disciplines

    CBI teaches language skills through academic or real-world subject matter, so students learn both content and language simultaneously.

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ESL Teaching Methods & Approaches Flashcards โ€” ESL Study Cards with Answers