EOG Cheat Sheet 2026

The 30 highest-yield EOG facts, distilled from real exam questions. Print it, save it as a PDF, or study it here — free, no sign-up.

1. What is the primary function of the mitochondria in cells relevant to End of Grade? → To produce energy (ATP) through cellular respiration
2. The phrase 'The wind whispered through the trees' is an example of which literary device? → Personification
3. Maria has $50. She earns $8 per hour babysitting. Which inequality shows when she will have more than $90? → 50 + 8h > 90
4. What is the relationship between theory and practice in End of Grade problem solving? → Theory provides the foundation and framework that guides effective practical application
5. A comparison between two unlike things → metaphor
6. What is a best practice in End of Grade geometry? → A method or technique recognized as superior based on evidence and expert consensus
7. After the late 20th century influx of immigrant population in Georgia, civic leaders were MOST concerned with the → education of children of immigrants.
8. What is a "control group" in End of Grade research? → A group that does not receive the experimental treatment, serving as a baseline comparison
9. A student reads: 'The detective scrutinized every clue.' What does 'scrutinized' most likely mean? → Examined carefully
10. A store sells pencils for $0.25 each. Which equation shows the total cost (c) for buying p pencils? → c = 0.25p
11. What is a best practice in End of Grade measurement? → A method or technique recognized as superior based on evidence and expert consensus
12. In End of Grade, what role does continuing education play in problem solving? → To keep professionals current with evolving standards, technologies, and best practices
13. What is the next number in the pattern: 3, 6, 12, 24, ___? → 48
14. Correcting and changing a text in order to improve it → edit
15. In End of Grade, what role does continuing education play in measurement? → To keep professionals current with evolving standards, technologies, and best practices
16. In End of Grade, why is problem solving knowledge important for professional certification? → It demonstrates competence and ensures practitioners meet established standards
17. In End of Grade, what role does continuing education play in geometry? → To keep professionals current with evolving standards, technologies, and best practices
18. Which U.S. President worked closely with Andrew Young and gave him a position in the United Nations? → Jimmy Carter
19. In End of Grade, a ratio of 3:5 is used to divide 480 units. How many units are in the larger portion? → 300
20. Which table of values represents the rule y = x + 4? → x=1,y=5; x=2,y=6; x=3,y=7
21. If a = 3 and b = 4, what is the value of 2a + 3b? → 18
22. A End of Grade professional needs to calculate a 15% increase on a base value of 240. What is the result? → 276
23. Which statement BEST describes the power of government provided by the Articles of Confederation? → The states had more power than the national government.
24. What is the purpose of peer review in End of Grade text analysis? → To have qualified experts evaluate research quality before publication
25. In the sentence 'She had an amiable personality that made everyone feel welcome,' what does 'amiable' mean? → Friendly and pleasant
26. The part of a story that introduces the characters, setting, and situation before the main conflict begins is called the: → Exposition
27. A End of Grade report shows values of 42, 38, 45, 51, and 34. What is the mean (average)? → 42
28. What is the rule for the pattern: Input 2 → Output 10, Input 4 → Output 20, Input 6 → Output 30? → Multiply by 5
29. What does 'deforestation' most likely mean based on its parts? → The removal of trees from a forested area
30. Which approach is most effective for mastering geometry in End of Grade? → Combining theoretical study with practical application and regular review