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- Entry Level Driver Training Pre- and Post-Trip Inspections Questions and Answers Flashcards

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  1. What is the legal requirement for pre-trip inspections under FMCSA regulations?

    Answer: Drivers must be satisfied the vehicle is in safe operating condition before driving

    Under 49 CFR 392.7 and 396.13, drivers must be satisfied that the motor vehicle is in safe operating condition before driving it, and they must review the last DVIR if one exists.

  2. During a pre-trip inspection, what should you check about the engine compartment?

    Answer: Oil level, coolant level, belt condition, leaks, and wiring condition

    The engine compartment inspection should include checking oil level, coolant level, power steering fluid, belt condition and tension, hoses for leaks or damage, and wiring for fraying or damage.

  3. What should you check about the tires during a pre-trip inspection?

    Answer: Tread depth, inflation pressure, sidewall condition, valve stems, and lug nuts

    Tire inspection includes checking tread depth (minimum 4/32" steer, 2/32" other), inflation pressure, sidewall damage, valve stem condition, and lug nut tightness on all wheels.

  4. What is a DVIR and when must it be completed?

    Answer: A Driver Vehicle Inspection Report completed at the end of each driving day

    The Driver Vehicle Inspection Report (DVIR) must be completed by the driver at the end of each day's work on the vehicle, documenting the condition of specific vehicle components.

  5. During a post-trip inspection, why is it important to check the brake system?

    Answer: To identify brake wear or damage that occurred during the driving day before the vehicle is used again

    Post-trip brake inspection identifies any brake wear, damage, or issues that developed during driving, ensuring the vehicle is safe before it is parked or used by another driver.

  6. What emergency equipment must be verified during a pre-trip inspection?

    Answer: Fire extinguisher, reflective triangles, and spare fuses (if applicable)

    Required emergency equipment includes a properly charged and rated fire extinguisher, three reflective warning triangles, and spare fuses if the vehicle uses fuses.

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Sources & references

Exam facts on this page (fees, format, dates, passing scores) are checked against these official sources; the date is our last check. Editorial policy

  1. ecfr.gov — Passing score, registration deadline · verified Oct 2026
  2. fmcsa.dot.gov — Eligibility · verified Oct 2026