Requirements Documentation and Traceability Flashcards
6 cards from real Entry Certificate in Business Analysis practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
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A requirements traceability matrix (RTM) is PRIMARILY used to:
Answer: Link requirements to their sources, tests, and implementation
An RTM ensures each requirement can be traced forward to test cases and backward to business needs, supporting impact analysis and completeness verification.
Which requirement attribute records the individual or group that identified a requirement?
Answer: Source
The source attribute identifies the stakeholder or document from which the requirement originated, supporting traceability and accountability.
A use case diagram BEST communicates:
Answer: The functional interactions between actors and a system
Use case diagrams provide a high-level visual representation of system functionality from the perspective of users and external systems.
Which statement BEST describes a business requirement?
Answer: A high-level statement of a goal, objective, or need of the enterprise
Business requirements capture the organizational outcomes the solution must achieve, independent of any specific implementation.
Stakeholder requirements differ from business requirements in that they:
Answer: Describe the needs of a specific stakeholder group rather than the entire enterprise
Stakeholder requirements represent what a particular group needs from the solution to meet their own goals within the broader business context.
Which requirements documentation technique uses 'shall' statements to specify mandatory system behaviors?
Answer: Structured requirements specification
Structured specifications use modal verbs like 'shall' (mandatory), 'should' (recommended), and 'may' (optional) to communicate requirement priority precisely.
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