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Care Flashcards

7 cards from real EMR practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Care flashcards as text

  1. A patient is found unconscious with empty pill bottles nearby. Which position is most appropriate if the patient is breathing and you suspect overdose?

    Answer: Recovery (lateral) position

    The recovery position keeps the airway open and allows fluids to drain, reducing the risk of aspiration in an unconscious but breathing patient.

  2. During CPR, you notice the AED is available. When should you use it?

    Answer: As soon as it is available

    You should attach and use the AED as soon as it is available, since early defibrillation significantly improves survival from cardiac arrest.

  3. A diabetic patient is found confused, sweating, and shaking. What is the most likely condition and appropriate care?

    Answer: Hypoglycemia — give oral glucose if the patient can swallow

    The classic signs of hypoglycemia include confusion, diaphoresis, and tremors; if the patient is conscious and can swallow, oral glucose is appropriate.

  4. An EMR arrives at a scene where a patient has a femur fracture from a car crash. Which splinting principle is most important before transport?

    Answer: Splint the joint above and below the fracture site

    Proper splinting immobilizes the joints above and below the fracture to prevent movement and further injury.

  5. A patient is experiencing a generalized tonic-clonic seizure. Which action is correct during the seizure?

    Answer: Protect the patient from the environment and time the seizure

    During a seizure, EMRs should clear the area, protect the patient from injury, and time the duration; restraining or inserting objects into the mouth can cause harm.

  6. When applying a tourniquet, what information must always be documented?

    Answer: Time of tourniquet application

    The time of tourniquet application must be documented on the tourniquet and relayed to incoming providers to prevent prolonged ischemia.

  7. A patient has a partial-thickness burn covering one entire arm. Using the Rule of Nines for an adult, what percentage of the body surface area (BSA) is affected?

    Answer: 9%

    Each arm represents 9% of total BSA in the Rule of Nines for adults.

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  1. nremt.org — Test delivery, exam format, passing score, retake policy, renewal, score release, test dates, score validity, fees, retake fee · verified Oct 2026