ELSA Vocabulary & Word Formation 3

Question 1

Which of the following is an antonym of 'diligent'?

Accepted Answer

lazy

Answer

'Lazy' is the antonym of 'diligent,' which means hardworking and persistent.

Question 2

The suffix '-ology' in 'psychology' indicates what?

Accepted Answer

the study of

Answer

'-ology' comes from Greek and means 'the study of,' so psychology is the study of the mind.

Question 3

Choose the correctly formed plural: 'The _______ of the company attended the meeting.'

Accepted Answer

directors

Answer

'Directors' is the simple plural form of 'director,' referring to more than one person.

Question 4

What does 'benevolent' mean?

Accepted Answer

well-meaning and kind

Answer

'Benevolent' comes from Latin 'bene' (well) + 'velle' (to wish), meaning kind and generous.

Question 5

Which sentence uses the word 'affect' correctly?

Accepted Answer

Stress can affect your health.

Answer

'Affect' is typically a verb meaning to influence something, as in 'Stress can affect your health.'

(ELSA) English Language Skills Assessment Practice Test