ELSA ELSA Academic Language & Register

Question 1

Which sentence uses the most formal academic register?

Accepted Answer

The results indicate a significant correlation between the two variables.

Answer

The results show a big connection between the two things.

Answer

We found out that the two things are really related.

Answer

It seems like the results match up pretty well.

Question 2

Which transition word best signals a contrast between two ideas?

Accepted Answer

However

Answer

Furthermore

Answer

Therefore

Answer

Similarly

Question 3

In an academic essay, what is the purpose of a thesis statement?

Accepted Answer

To state the central argument or main claim of the essay

Answer

To summarize background information on the topic

Answer

To list all the evidence that will be used

Answer

To conclude the essay with final thoughts

Question 4

Which of the following best replaces 'get' in a formal academic context: 'Students should ___ feedback from their instructors.'?

Accepted Answer

obtain

Answer

grab

Answer

pick up

Answer

snag

Question 5

Which sentence correctly uses a hedging expression appropriate for academic writing?

Accepted Answer

The data suggest that urban populations may be more vulnerable to this effect.

Answer

The data prove that urban populations are definitely more vulnerable to this effect.

Answer

Obviously, urban populations are more vulnerable to this effect.

Answer

Urban populations are obviously totally more at risk.

Question 6

What does it mean to paraphrase a source in academic writing?

Accepted Answer

To restate the author's ideas in your own words while citing the source

Answer

To copy the author's exact words inside quotation marks

Answer

To summarize an entire article in one sentence

Answer

To translate a source from another language