ELA Informational Text 5

Question 1

In a problem-solution text structure, which element comes FIRST?

Accepted Answer

The identification of a problem

Answer

Problem-solution texts begin by identifying and describing the problem before presenting possible solutions.

Question 2

Which of the following is the BEST example of a primary source for a research report about World War II?

Accepted Answer

A diary written by a soldier during World War II

Answer

A primary source is an original document or first-hand account from the time period being studied, such as a soldier's diary.

Question 3

An author writes: 'While some argue that standardized testing is harmful, the data consistently shows that it helps identify learning gaps.' What rhetorical strategy is the author using?

Accepted Answer

Conceding a point before presenting a counter-evidence rebuttal

Answer

The author acknowledges the opposing view ('while some argue') before rebutting it with data, a classic concession-rebuttal structure.

Question 4

A student is trying to determine the CENTRAL IDEA of an informational article. The best strategy is to:

Accepted Answer

Identify what most of the text is about by looking at recurring themes and the author's main point

Answer

The central idea is the overarching point of the text, identified by examining what theme or argument the majority of the content supports.

Question 5

Which transition word signals that an author is about to present an EXAMPLE to support a claim?

Accepted Answer

For instance

Answer

'For instance' is a transitional phrase that introduces a specific example to illustrate or support a general statement.

(ELA) English Language Arts Practice Test

(ELA) English Language Arts Practice Test

ELA Informational Text 5